TWO NEW BOOKS FOR EASTERN VIRGINIA RESEARCHERS by JACK SANDERS Researchers of families of eastern Virginia will want to look into Virginia Lee Hutcheson Davis's monumental new work, ``Tidewater Virginia Families,'' recently published by Genealogical Publishing Company. This heavyweight tome Ä it has 750, 8«-by-11 inch pages Ä covers 375 years of the history and genealogy of about 40 families rooted in Tidewater Virginia, a region covering 29 counties from the Washington, D.C., area south to Norfolk. Families covered extensively are BELL, BINFORD, BONNER, BUTLER, CAMPBELL, CHEADLE, CHILES, CLEMENTS, COTTON, DEJARNETTE(ATT), DUMAS, ELLYSON, FISHBACK, FLEMING, HAMLIN, HAMPTON, HARNISON, HARRIS, HAYNIE, HURT, HUTCHESON, LEE, MOSBY, MUNDY, NELSON, PEATROSS, PETTYJOHN, RUFFIN, SHORT, SPENCER, TARLTETON, TATUM, TAYLOR, TERRILL, WATKINS, WINSTON, and WOODSON. This is not simply a collection of short, register-style genealogies. There are hundreds of finely researched, exceedingly literate biographies of members of these founding families, any of which would fascinate anyone -- related or not -- interested in the history of this region and the lives of people who lived in 17th, 18th, and 19th Century Virginia. The book tells not only who lived in these families, but how they lived, how they influenced the history of early Virginia, and how they were affected by their times and environment. There is much Virginia and local history and lore in this volume, all nicely keyed to individuals who were a part of it. There are also extensive genealogies of these families, as well as ties to others. And it's all fully indexed. Illustrations are limited to line drawings of churches and other notable sites in the area; some maps would have been helpful in pinpointing localities. The publisher rightly calls this ``a landmark publication: so powerful a contribution to Virginia genealogy that it will be numbered among the handful of genealogical compendia that command the respect and admiration of all serious genealogists...For those with Tidewater Virginia ancestry, in particular, it will mark the natural beginning of their search.'' Quite frankly, it's the kind of book everyone wishes had been written about their own ancestors Ä a genealogy and family history to be treasured if you are lucky enough to have roots among the families cited. ``Tidewater Virginia Families'' will probably be available in most Virginia libraries and many good genealogical libraries. Clothbound copies may be purchased from Genealogical Publishing Company, 1001 North Calvert Street, Baltimore, Md. 21202 (1-800-727-6687) at $75 plus $2.50 postage and handling. * * * Those researching early Virginia ancestors from James City County and Surry County will find a wealth of data to pore over in Louise Pledge Heath Foley's latest volume in her series, Early Virginia Families Along the James River. Volume III contains hundreds of land patent extracts from 1623 to 1732. These not only tell who got how much land, and where, but also indicate neighboring property owners. What may be of even more interest are the lists of headrights. When Virginia was being settled, every shareholder in the Virginia Company was offered 50 acres for every emigrant he brought over, whether free or bound. Thus, the land grants often reflected these ``headrights,'' as the emigrants themselves were called, and lists of their names were included. A single land grant might have more than two dozen transported persons listed, useful in pinpointing ancestral arrivals and the nature of them -- and possibly, the area they settled in. Thousands of names are listed in the book. Needless to say, to be valuable, a book like this needs a comprehensive index. Mrs. Foley gives new meaning to comprehensive. For 112 pages of grants, there are more than 40 pages of index. And the index does not deal simply in human names, but also geographical; such features as bays, creeks, fields, forts, hills, islands, marshes, necks, parishes, paths, points, rivers, and swamps are indexed as subsets of the main index. It is a genuinely amazing compilation that will help researchers track down not only ancestors, but homesteads and neighbors -- be they related or not. This is how historical indexes should be done! The book also contains two valuable maps, including a large tipped-in map of the James River area ``towns, plantations, settlements and communities.'' The other shows Virginia's ``river corridors'' and the counties that grew up along them, with details and citations on when they were established. Both will be valuable resources to the researcher. Early Virginia Families Along the James River -- James City County-Surry County, 170 pages clothbound, is published by Genealogical Publishing Company (Dept. SM, 1001 North Calvert Street, Baltimore, Md., 21202-3897, 1-800-727-6687) at $25 plus $2.50 postage and handling. The second volume in the series, covering Charles City and Prince Goerge Counties, has just been re-issued at the same price. The first volume, covering Henrico and Goochland Counties, is out of print, but may be found in good genealogical libraries. 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