Document 0554 DOCN M9490554 TI Immunohistochemical detection of Epstein-Barr virus-encoded latent membrane protein in Reed-Sternberg cells and variants of Hodgkin's disease. DT 9411 AU Pinkus GS; Lones M; Shintaku IP; Said JW; Department of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston,; Massachussetts. SO Mod Pathol. 1994 May;7(4):454-61. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94344943 AB A total of 186 specimens of Hodgkin's disease of various histologic types (127 nodular sclerosis, 39 mixed cellularity, 14 lymphocyte predominance, 3 lymphocyte depleted, and 3 unclassified) were evaluated for the presence of latent membrane protein (LMP) and Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen-2, two Epstein-Barr virus encoded gene products that appear to play important roles in cell transformation and oncogenesis. Immunoreactivity for LMP was observed in Reed-Sternberg cells and variants of 27/39 (69%) cases of mixed cellularity type, 18/127 (14%) of nodular sclerosis type, 2/3 cases of lymphocyte depleted type, and 1/3 cases of unclassified type. All cases of lymphocyte predominance Hodgkin's disease were nonreactive for LMP. In cases that were reactive for LMP, staining was restricted to Reed-Sternberg cells and variants. Other cells within the proliferation, e.g., lymphocytes, histiocytes, eosinophils, fibroblasts, etc., were nonreactive. The pattern of immunoreactivity for LMP was characterized by strong diffuse cytoplasmic staining, occasionally with membrane accentuation and/or paranuclear staining. Reactivity for LMP was demonstrated in cryostat sections and was also well preserved in paraffin sections of B5- or formalin-fixed tissues. Five of six specimens of Hodgkin's disease (4 mixed cellularity and 2 nodular sclerosis type) that occurred in HIV-positive patients exhibited immunoreactivity for LMP in Reed-Sternberg cells and variants. Cryostat section studies for Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen-2 using monoclonal antibody PE-2 failed to reveal staining for 43 cases (26 nodular sclerosis, 12 mixed cellularity, and 5 lymphocyte predominance) after a 2-h incubation with primary antibody.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) DE Antibodies, Monoclonal Antigenic Determinants/ANALYSIS Antigens, Viral/*ANALYSIS Data Interpretation, Statistical DNA-Binding Proteins/ANALYSIS Frozen Sections Herpesvirus 4, Human/IMMUNOLOGY/*ISOLATION & PURIF Hodgkin's Disease/*MICROBIOLOGY Human Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Embedding Reed-Sternberg Cells/*MICROBIOLOGY Retrospective Studies Viral Matrix Proteins/*ANALYSIS JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, MULTICASE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).