Document 0666 DOCN M9490666 TI Simultaneous determination of primaquine and carboxyprimaquine in plasma using high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection. DT 9411 AU Dean RA; Ochieng W; Black J; Queener SF; Bartlett MS; Dumaual NG; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, School of; Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis. SO J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl. 1994 Apr 22;655(1):89-96. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94340105 AB A selective and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic method with electrochemical detection is described for the simultaneous quantitation of primaquine and carboxyprimaquine, its primary metabolite, in plasma. After addition of internal standard, plasma was deproteinized by addition of acetonitrile. Nitrogen-dried supernatants, resuspended in mobile phase were analyzed on a C8 reversed-phase column. Limits of detection for primaquine and carboxyprimaquine were 2 and 5 ng/ml with quantitation limits of 5 and 20 ng/ml, respectively. None of 47 tested antimicrobial agents interfered. In contrast to previously reported methods, the assay sensitivity and specificity are sufficient to permit quantitation of primaquine in plasma for pharmacokinetics following low dose (30 mg, base) oral administration of primaquine, typically used in the treatment of malaria and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/DRUG THERAPY Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Drug Combinations Electrochemistry Human Indicators and Reagents Primaquine/*ANALOGS & DERIVATIVES/BLOOD/PHARMACOKINETICS Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).