Document 3088 DOCN M94A3088 TI Soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R) in seropositive individuals. DT 9412 AU Tateno Y; Takahashi T; Tateno M; Togashi T; Sato H; Yoshiki T; Dept. of Pediatrics, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):156 (abstract no. PB0050). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94369487 AB OBJECTIVES: Elevated soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R) levels have been reported in the sera from HIV-1 seropositive individuals. In this study, we determined plasma sIL-2R levels of seropositives every two to three months and investigated their relation to the clinical stages and virus isolation. METHODS: Heparinized bloods were obtained and separated into plasma and PBMCs. Plasma were used to quantitate the sIL-2R using ELIZA (T cell diagnostic Inc.). PBMCs were used for viral isolation. RESULTS: In four HIV-1 seropositives whose clinical stages progressed during this study, we recognized that sIL-2R was transiently elevated (> or = x 1.5) before disease progression. Next, we compared the sIL-2R levels with the period required for HIV-1 isolation. We found the correlations between them. As sIL-2R level was higher, the viral isolation was delayed in each individual. CONCLUSION: Precise observations of plasma sIL-2R levels were important to predict the disease progression of seropositives. DE Biological Markers/*BLOOD Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/METHODS Human HIV Seropositivity/*BLOOD/IMMUNOLOGY *HIV-1 Lymphocytes/IMMUNOLOGY Predictive Value of Tests Receptors, Interleukin-2/*ANALYSIS MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).