Document 3144 DOCN M94A3144 TI Laboratory findings for the prevalence of HIV and other STDS in antenatal attendees at Mnazi Mmoja Hospital: a pilot study. DT 9412 AU Othman AA; Shein AM; Ali AK; AIDS Control Programme, Zanzibar. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):143 (abstract no. PA0190). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94369431 AB OBJECTIVE: To determine the rate of STDs in antenatal clinic. METHOD: Vaginal swabs and blood were collected from ANC attendees at Mnazi mmoja referal hospital between Jan-Dec 1993. Thayer and Martin agar was used for the isolation of N.gonorrhoea, EIAs for HIV antibody detection and TPHA for syphilis. RESULTS: A total 567 specimens were collected. The mean age was 27 yrs. 13 (2.3%) of all attenders were HIV positive. The distribution of STDs are as follows: N.gonorrhoea 15 (2.6%) and syphilis 4 (0.7%). The relative risk (R.R) of HIV seroprevalence in ANC attendees when compared to patients attending STD clinic was 0.4. CONCLUSION: An increase of HIV prevalence in ANC attendees has been found compared to the previous findings of 0.7%. MCH/FP and AIDs/STD intervention and control of AIDs/STD in MCH clinics, PHC units and PHC Centres. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Comparative Study Female Gonorrhea/EPIDEMIOLOGY Human HIV Infections/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/PREVENTION & CONTROL *HIV Seroprevalence Maternal Health Services Pilot Projects Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/*EPIDEMIOLOGY Prenatal Care Prevalence Risk Factors Sexually Transmitted Diseases/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Syphilis/EPIDEMIOLOGY Tanzania/EPIDEMIOLOGY MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).