Document 3194 DOCN M94A3194 TI Sequence necessary for the pathogenicity of murine AIDS (MAIDS) virus. DT 9412 AU Ishimoto A; Kubo Y; Higo K; Kobayashi H; Hirama T; Institute for Virus Research, Kyoto University, Japan. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):131 (abstract no. PA0143). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94369381 AB OBJECTIVE: It was examined whether the unique sequences of defective murine AIDS virus in its gag p15 and p12 regions are responsible for the development of MAIDS. METHODS: Recombinant viruses by replacing various regions of the gag gene of nonpathogenic ecotropic virus, with those of the MAIDS virus were constructed and its pathogenicity was examined. RESULTS: Recombinant containing both unique sequences of the MAIDS virus were replication defective and pathogenic. However, a recombinant containing either the gag p15 or p12 region of the MAIDS virus was replication defective and nonpathogenic. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The gag p15 and p12 regions of the MAIDS virus do not function as those of replication-competent viruses, and that both of the unique sequences in the gag p15 and p12 regions are required to develop MAIDS. DE Animal Base Sequence Defective Viruses/GENETICS/PHYSIOLOGY Gene Products, gag/*BIOSYNTHESIS *Genes, gag Mice Murine Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*MICROBIOLOGY Recombination, Genetic Retroviridae/*GENETICS/PHYSIOLOGY/*PATHOGENICITY Virus Replication MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).