Document 3252 DOCN M94A3252 TI Chromosome studies of HIV-infected and uninfected cell lines and blood lymphocytes. DT 9412 AU Manolov G; Argirova R; Manolova Y; Central AIDS Lab., Sofia, Bulgaria. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):119 (abstract no. PA0097). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94369323 AB OBJECTIVE: To study in vitro a possible chromosome aberrational role of HIV. METHODS: A chromosome analysis of two cell systems was carried out: 1) peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL)-uninfected and infected with HIV from H9/HTLV-IIIB of 5 healthy donors and 2/H9/HTLV-IIIB cells and their uninfected variant. RESULTS: Altogether 2965 mitoses from PBL and H9 cultures--infected and uninfected--were analysed. No well-expressed aberrations in infected and uninfected cells but decreased mitotic index were found. Data suggest cytotoxic elimination of heavily affected mitoses in the infected cultures which corresponds with improved quality of chromosome plates. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: The exhibited minimal chromosome aberrational effectivity of HIV is considered as a lysis of the most impaired and aberrant cells. The substantional difference of aberrations in vitro to aberrations in homosexuals (G. Manolov et al., AIDS Res., 1984, 157) is rendered to opportunistic infections, lifestyle or to other HIV variants. DE Cell Line Cells, Cultured *Chromosome Aberrations Comparative Study Human HIV/*PHYSIOLOGY Lymphocytes/*CYTOLOGY/MICROBIOLOGY Mitosis MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).