Document 3264 DOCN M94A3264 TI Evidence for the presence of North American type HIV-I in Hyderabad, India. DT 9412 AU Rao R; Baskar P; Ray S; Quinn T; Hildreth JE; Bollinger R; Apollo Hospital, Hyderabad, India. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):116 (abstract no. PA0082). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94369311 AB OBJECTIVE: To analyse the strains from Southern part of India. METHODS: 1. HIV-1 envelope DNA was amplified by nested polymerase Chain Reaction from the peripheral blood mononuclear cells of HIV-1 infected individuals. 2. Amplified DNA was sequenced using automated flourescein based sequencing system. RESULTS: 1. 4 out of 6 samples sequences were obtained. The predicted aminoacid sequences for the V3 region are presented. 2. The tetrapeptide sequence GPGR, located at the crown of V3 loop is conserved in all 4 specimens. (Fig. 1) DISCUSSION: Our analysis of PCR amplified envelope sequences suggests the HIV from these patients are homologous to North American strains. 2. This is incontrast to previous reports which suggest that strains from India are highly divergent from North America and African strains. TABULAR DATA, SEE ABSTRACT VOLUME. DE Amino Acid Sequence Comparative Study Conserved Sequence DNA, Viral/GENETICS Human HIV Envelope Protein gp120/GENETICS HIV Infections/EPIDEMIOLOGY/*MICROBIOLOGY HIV-1/CLASSIFICATION/*GENETICS/*ISOLATION & PURIF India/EPIDEMIOLOGY Molecular Sequence Data North America/EPIDEMIOLOGY Peptide Fragments/GENETICS Polymerase Chain Reaction Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Species Specificity MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).