YAWPI: Yet Another Windows Program Installer ============================================ Version 2.2 =========== 1. Introduction _______________ YAWPI is a simple yet powerful and elegant Windows installation program. It features user selection of destination directory full screen main window with color gradient (similar to MS-Setup) and display of meter bar (progress bar) for each program disk as well as numeric percentage progress per file or archive. New in version 2.2 are copy directories, prompt before exec and placement of the title line at the bottom of the screen. New in version 2.1 are uninstall, support for multiple languages and a few other enhancements. YAWPI can copy files and uncompress archives (as well as nested archives) into subdirectories or the Windows directory. The decompression code is integrated in INSTALL.EXE. That means that you can compress your application very tightly without paying royalties for compression software. The source directory can be on a floppy drive, CD drive or hard drive. Multiple floppy diskettes are supported, as well as multiple .zip files distributed through BBS's and the Internet. The installation parameters are set by defining variables in a simple syntax similar to .INI files (Variable=Value). No scripts and no fancy script editors and generators - simply edit a few short text files - that's all there is to it!! If you start from the supplied samples you can have a complete package in half an hour. 2. Registration _______________ YAWPI is a shareware product. It means that you must register before using this software to distribute your application. The unregistered version has all the functionally of the registered version so you can prepare your configuration files and test the installation process before registering. However, the unregistered version displays the message "YAWPI - Unregistered Version" on the caption bar. With QUICK registration you simply receive a registration password that matches your name (or company name). As soon as you enter your name and password to the 'Register' dialog of the Seal editor, you can modify the title of the caption bar to match your application. Your password will work with future versions of YAWPI, so you can upgrade by simply downloading the latest version from our home page (http://www.rtlsoft.com/yawpi) or from any other location. With FULL registration you will receive the full source code (C and C++) of YAWPI and AR, so you will be free to further fine tune it according to your needs. Edit the file "register.txt" (or click on the "Register" icon), fill in the details and send it with your payment by e-mail, fax or s-mail. 3. Windows 95 _____________ This version of YAWPI was compiled for Windows 3.1 but was tested under Windows 95. It works well under Windows 95 but does not support long file names or long directory names (folders, that is...). INSTALL.EXE may be renamed to SETUP.EXE (or anything else, for example CdSetup.exe and HdSetup.exe). 4. Compressed Archives ______________________ YAWPI supports archives compressed by the AR freeware utility. AR is not compatible with PKZIP but achieves almost the same compression rate. This is *far* better than using Microsoft COMPRESS on individual files. AR is freeware and is available with C source. The DOS based AR.EXE is included in this package. If your application uses a large number of small files you can save upto 15% of the space by using nested archives. The extra saving comes from the fact that compression algorithms work better on large files. You first combine your small files into one large *uncompressed* archive, then compress that file into a container archive. Here is how you do it with AR: AR s myprog.ar files*.* AR a myprog.arr myprog.ar "myprog.arr" is smaller than "myprog.ar" created by: AR a myprog.ar files*.* If you mark "myprog.arr" as a nested archive, YAWPI will perform the following steps during installation: 1. Extract "myprog.ar" from "myprog.arr". 2. Extract "files*.*" from "myprog.ar". 3. Delete "myprog.ar". Notes: 1. AR always saves and restores the file paths in the archive. This is equivalent to "pkzip -P" and "pkunzip -d". You should therefore avoid specifying absolute pathnames when preparing the archives. ar myprog.ar c:\myprog\files*.* ar mydata.ar c:\myprog\data\files*.* Wrong: paths are absolute, user cannot change them. cd \myprog ar myprog.ar files*.* ar mydata.ar data\files*.* Right: paths are relative to c:\myprog, user can install to another directory such as d:\userprog. 2. To create a nested archive with pkzip use the following steps: pkzip -e0 myprog0.zip files*.* pkzip myprog.zip myprog0.zip 5. INSTALL.CFG ______________ The "install.cfg" file contains three sections: 1. General section [General] contains general parameters. 2. Disk section [Disk1] [Disk2] etc. contains the list of files and archives to be installed. 3. Groups section [Groups] contains the program group and icons to be installed on the user's desktop. This file must be located on the first floppy disk (or in a subdirectory of the hard drive) together with "install.exe". If you rename "install.exe" to another name, you must also rename "install.cfg". For example, your CD-ROM application may include "CdSetup.exe" and "HdSetup.exe" for running directly from the CD drive or from the hard drive, respectively. In that case, include "CdSetup.cfg" and "HdSetup.cfg" files to provide the configuration for each type of installation. The following subsections (numbered 5.*) describe the variables that belong to the general section of "install.cfg". 5.1 ProgramName Defines the name of the program being installed. Example: ProgramName=Magic Graphics 5.2 DefaultPath Defines the default destination path for installing the program. Example: DefaultPath=C:\MGRAPHIC 5.2a DestPathPrompt If defined to "N" the user is not prompted for destination path. By default DestPathPrompt is "Y". Example: DestPathPrompt=N Note that DefaultPath must be specified, even if no files are copied. 5.3 Title1 A centered title line at the top of the main window. Example: Title1=Magic Graphics 5.4 Title1Size Size of Title1 in points. This number is converted to pixels depending on the screen resolution. Use 50 points for large letters, 20 points for small letters, or any number in between. Example: Title1Size=25 5.5 Title1Color Color of Title1 in RGB. Example: Title1Color=30 187 0 5.6 Title2, Title2Size, Title2Color Same as Title1. This is a second title line. 5.6a Title2Pos By default Title2 is drawn just below Title1 at the top of the screen. If you define Title2Pos=Bottom then Title2 is drawn at the bottom of the screen. 5.7 TitleFont The font used for both titles. The default font is "Times New Roman". However, if you specify a font which does not exist on the user's system, Windows uses its default font of "Arial". 5.8 TitleShadeColor Color of shade for Title1 and Title2 in RGB. Example: TitleShadeColor=0 0 0 5.9 TopColor, BottomColor Define the background color at the top and bottom of the main window. You can get a solid background by setting TopColor and BottomColor to the same value. If TopColor is different than Bottom Color you get a color gradient. Example: TopColor=0 76 38 BottomColor=51 204 102 5.10 NumGradientSteps Defines the number of color gradient steps. This number should not exceed 200. Example: NumGradientSteps=32 5.11 Welcome, WelcomeCaption If "Welcome" is defined, a dialog box with this message and "Yes/No" buttons is displayed at the very beginning. If the message has more than one line, add a backslash character ('\') at the end of each line except for the last one. "WelcomeCaption" is the text on the caption bar of the dialog box. Example: Welcome=The Magic Application will be installed on your hard drive.\ Continue? WelcomeCaption=Hard Drive Installation 5.12 DirExistsWarn If defined to "Y" (by default), YAWPI will warn the user if the destination directory already exists. To suppress this warning, define this variable to "N". Example: DirExistsWarn=N 5.13 DirNotFoundWarn If defined to "Y", YAWPI will warn the user if the destination directory is *not* found. This is useful for installation of upgrade versions or separate components of a larger software package. The default option is DirNotFoundWarn=N 5.14 FileExistsWarn If defined to "Y" (by default), YAWPI will warn the user if the destination file already exists and has a newer date than the source file. To suppress this warning, define this variable to "N". Note: this feature applies to uncompressed files only, not to files being extracted from compressed archives. Example: FileExistsWarn=N 5.15 Caption Sets the caption of the main window. Example: Caption=Magic Graphics Installation Note: This variable works only in the REGISTERED VERSION of YAWPI. 5.16 Username Registered user name, or developer of the application. This variable is added to INSTALL.CFG automatically by the Seal editor. 5.17 Seal This variable is entered automatically by the Seal editor. It is an encrypted checksum of all the INSTALL.CFG variables described above. The purpose of the Seal variable is to prevent your users from pirating your registered version of YAWPI. If anyone modifies INSTALL.CFG without Sealing it again, YAWPI will display the "Unregistered Version" message on the caption bar. 5.18 Language This is an optional variable that specifies a list of text files containing text definitions for languages other than english. Example1: Language=english.txt french.txt spanish.txt Example2: Language=german.txt If the list contains more than one language (as in example 1), the user is presented with a dropdown box for selecting the installation language. The first language on the list is the default selection. For more information on multilingual configurations of Yawpi, please read the file "language.txt". 5.19 SpaceRequired Specifies the number of bytes required to install the application. If this variable is defined, Yawpi checks the amount of free space on the user's hard drive. The user is warned if the required space is larger than the the available free space. Example: SpaceRequired=2104000 5.20 SrcDir Specifies a source directory other than the directory where "install.exe" is. If this variable is defined, all the files, including configuration files and archives (but not including "install.cfg"), are taken from the specified directory. Occurances of the source directory keyword "$s" are substituted with the value of *original* source directory (i.e. the directory where "install.exe" was found). This keyword may appear multiple times in the [Disk*] sections, so that files can be copied from more than one directory. Example: SrcDir=$s\hd_files [Disk1] myprog.ar=$d SrcDir=$s\cd_files myprog2.ar=$d In this example, the source directory is defined to be "hd_files", a subdirectory of the directory where "install.exe" resides. If this installation takes place from floppy drive a: then the archive "myprog.ar" should be in "a:\hd_files\myprog.ar". Other configuration files such as "groups.cfg" and foreign language string definitions should also be placed in the "hd_files" subdirectory. The file "myprog2.ar" is taken from "a:\cd_files". 5.21 Exec Specifies a program path to execute after installation is complete. Example: Exec=$s\vfw\setup.exe This example invokes a setup program to install Video for Windows. 5.21a ExecPrompt If defined, the user will be prompted with this message before executing the Exec file. Example: ExecPrompt=Click OK to install Video for Windows. 5.22 RestartWindows If defined to "Y", YAWPI prompts the user at the end of the installation. If the user chooses "Yes" Windows is restarted. By default RestartWindows=N. 5.23 RestartWindowsMsg The message that is displayed if RestartWindows=Y. Example: RestartWindowsMsg=You must restart Windows before running this application.\ Restart now? 5.24 RebootSystem If defined to "Y", YAWPI prompts the user at the end of the installation. If the user chooses "Yes" the user's computer is rebooted. By default RebootSystem=N. 5.25 RebootSystemMsg The message that is displayed if RebootSystem=Y. Example: RebootSystemMsg=You must reboot your computer before running this application.\ Reboot now? 6. Disk Sections ________________ Following all the variables described above are the disk sections. Each floppy disk has a section with a title of the form [Disk1] [Disk2] etc. The section title must be on a separate line. Within each disk section you list the files or archives on the disk. 6.1 Plain (uncompressed) Files Define each uncompressed file to be copied to the destination directory with the syntax: == If contains the term "$d", it is substituted by the destination path. If contains the term "$w", it is substituted by the user's Windows directory. Example 1: PICTURE.DAT==$d\DATA Will copy the file PICTURE.DAT to C:\MGRAPHIC\DATA. If the user had changed the default C:\MGRAPHIC to D:\MG, the file will be copied to D:\MG\DATA. Example 2: PICTURE.DAT==$d\DATA\PICTURE2.DAT Will copy PICTURE.DAT to C:\MGRAPHIC\DATA\PICTURE2.DAT. Example 3: MYPROG.INI==$w Will copy the file MYPROG.INI to Windows directory (usually C:\WINDOWS). 6.1a Directories If you specify a directory at the left side, all the files in this directory are copied to the destination. The destination must be a directory too. Example: .==$d system==$d\system fonts==$d\fonts The above example copies all the file in the source directory and in the 'system' and 'fonts' subdirectories. Note that this function does *not* work recursively on subdirectories. Each subdirectory has to be specified explicitly. 6.2 Compressed Archives Define each compressed archive with the syntax: = Example: MYPROG.AR=$d\BIN Will extract the contents of MYPROG.AR to C:\MGRAPHIC\BIN. 6.3 Nested Archives Define each nested archive with the syntax: =@ Example: MYPROG.ARR=@$d Will first extract MYPROG.AR from MYPROG.ARR. Then extract the contents of MYPROG.AR into the destination directory. Finally, MYPROG.AR is deleted. Important Note: The container archive must contain a single archive with the same base name as the nested archive, and same extension truncated to two letters. Examples: MYPROG.ARR contains MYPROG.AR YR_PROG.XYZ contains YR_PROG.XY Read section 2 of this document again to see how to create nested archives. 6.4 .INI Files If your application uses a private .INI file you can list it so that it is merged with an existing .INI file of the same name (from previous versions) rather than overwrite it. =| Examples: MYPROG.INI=|$w MYAPP.INI=|$d MYPROG.INI=|$w\HERPROG.INI The definitions inside an .INI file may contain symbols for directory substitution as follows: "$d" is substituted for the destination directory. "$s" is substituted for the source directory (useful when the application runs off a CD-ROM). "$w" is substituted for the user's Windows directory (usually C:\WINDOWS). Only lines that belong to a section will be copied to the destination. Example: NoSection=This line is not copied [Magic Grahpics Application] BinDirectory=$d\BIN SamplesDirectory=$s\WAVE 6.5 SrcDir directive Redefines the source directory for the files that follow. See also section 5.20. 7. Groups Section _________________ Following all the Disk sections you may specify the program groups section. This section has the title "[Groups]" and includes information for adding icons to the user's desktop. 7.1 Group Defines the name of a program group where the icons to follow will be added. Example: Group=Magic Applications Group You may specify more than one group. Each group will contain the items which follow its definition. 7.2 Item1, Item2 ... Defines the icons in the selected group. Example: Item1=$d\myprog.exe,Magic Grahpics,$d\myprog.exe,1 Example: Item2=$w\notepad.exe $d\register.frm,Register Example: Item3=$d\dosapp.exe,Dos Magic,$d\dosapp.ico Each definition line consists of up to 4 parameters separated by commas. The first parameter defines the command line for starting the program. The second parameter defines the title under the icon. The third (optional) parameter defines the file that contains the icon. The fourth (optional) parameter defines the icon number within the file. Example: [Groups] Group=Magic Application Group Item1=$d\myprog.exe,Magic Grahpics,$d\myprog.exe,1 Group=Another Magic Application Group Item1=$w\notepad.exe $d\register.frm,Register Group=Startup Item1=$d\progload.exe,Magic Application Loader 8. THISDISK ___________ If you distribute your application on multiple floppy diskettes, you must place a THISDISK file on each floppy. YAWPI uses THISDISK files to verify that the correct floppy disk is in the drive. 8.1 DiskNumber Defines the disk number, starting with 1. Example: DiskNumber=1 8.2 NextDiskNumber Defines the next distribution disk for your application. On the last disk, do not define this variable (or define it to 0). Example: NextDiskNumber=2 Notes: - If your application fits on a single floppy or when installing from a CD drive or hard drive (drive C: or higher), THISDISK files are ignored. - If your application consists of multiple .ZIP files (corresponding to multiple floppy diskettes) the user should unzip them all into one subdirectory. All the [Disk*] sections are then merged into one "disk" at installation time, so the user will not be prompted for the next disk. 9. WIN.INI, SYSTEM.INI ______________________ If you need to add or modify a section in WIN.INI or SYSTEM.INI in the user's Windows directory, simply place these files with your modifications on the first distribution diskette. You can use "$d", "$w" and "$s" within your WIN.INI. These symbols are substituted before being added to Windows WIN.INI. See section 6.4. Sample WIN.INI: [windows] ScreenSaveActive=1 [Magic Screen Saver] MagicDir=$d Settings=0 0 3 5 Note: You may specify WIN.INI or SYSTEM.INI as .INI files (with "=|" syntax) but for compatibility with previous versions, WIN.INI and SYSTEM.INI are detected and merged even if they are not listed in the [Disk*] sections. 10. GROUPS.CFG ______________ For compatibility with previous versions, you can specify the program groups and icons in a separate file called "groups.cfg". Read section 7 again for a detailed description on how to define groups and icons. 11. Uninstall _____________ "Uninstal.exe" is an uninstaller. It reads directives from the "uninstal.cfg" configuration file, which is similar to the "install.cfg" file. 11.1 UNINSTAL.CFG The file "uninstal.cfg" contains the same three sections as "install.cfg". They are: [General], [Disk1], [Groups]. The [General] section contains the same parameters as "install.cfg". The [Disk1] section contains a list of directories and files to be deleted. The [Groups] section contains a list of program groups and icons to be deleted. 11.2 Floppy Disk Installation When the user installs from floppy disks (or from a temporary directory on the hard disk), the uninstall program "uninstal.exe" and the "uninstal.cfg" files have to be copied to the destination directory. Because the destination directory is not known until the program is installed, you should prepare the file "uninstal.cfg" with directory names that are relative to the destination directory ($d) and Windows directory ($w). In your "install.cfg" file include the lines: [Disk1] uninstal.cfg=|$d uninstal.exe==$d [Groups] Group=My Application Group Item1=$d\uninstal.exe $d The first line copies the "uninstal.cfg" to the destination directory and substitutes '$d' and '$w' with the actual directory names. The second line copies the uninstaller itself. The [Groups] section installs an icon for the uninstaller. The first argument to the uninstaller is the directory where "uninstal.cfg" resides. The default for this argument is the same directory as "uninstal.exe". Note: Under Windows 3.1 "uninstal.exe" cannot delete itself. 11.2 CD-ROM Installation When the user installs from a CD-ROM, you may choose not to copy "uninstal.exe" to the hard drive. The user then must insert the CD-ROM to the drive in order to uninstall. In this case you should include the following lines in your "install.cfg": [Disk1] uninstal.cfg=|$d myprog.ini==$w [Groups] Group=My Application Group Item1=$s\uninstal.exe $d When the user clicks on the uninstall icon, the program will be loaded from the CD-ROM and will read the "uninstal.cfg" from the hard drive with the correct directory names. The line that copies "myprog.ini" needs to be explained. If the user runs "uninstal.exe" directly from the CD-ROM, not by clicking the icon with the command line parameter, the uninstaller will be invoked without any command line arguments and will read "uninstal.cfg" from the CD-ROM. However this copy does not contain the correct destination directory. 11.1 Keywords from INSTALL.CFG The following keywords are identical in name and meaning to the keywords in INSTALL.CFG. They belong to the [General] section. Caption, Title1, Title1Size, Title1Color, Title2, Title2Size, Title2Color, TitleShadeColor, ProgramName, TopColor, BottomColor, NumGradientSteps, Welcome, Language, SrcDir. Notes: 1. The SrcDir directive applies only to language translation files. 2. The uninstaller does not require the Username and Password keywords. 11.2 CfgFile An optional directive specifying an .INI file name to be found in the user's Windows directory. The specified .INI file should contain the variable "UninstallDir". The value of "UninstallDir" is the directory where another "UNINSTAL.CFG" file is placed with the list of directories and icons to be deleted. This directive is necessary for CD-ROM installations, in case the user runs the . The copy of "UNINSTAL.CFG" on a CD-ROM cannot contain the names of the directories to be deleted because those were chosen by the user at installation time. If "CfgFile" is not specified, "UNINSTAL.CFG" is taken from the same directory as UNINSTAL.EXE. The directory where "UNINSTAL.CFG" resides can also be specified as a command line argument. Example: CfgFile=myprog.ini 11.2 [Disk1] Section This section contains a list of directories and files to be deleted. Example: [Disk1] Dir=$d\data Dir=$d\bin File=$d\myprog.exe File=$w\myprog.ini 11.3 [Groups] Section This section contains a list of program groups and icons to be deleted. A program group that should not be deleted is marked with "=!" instead of "=". Example: [Groups] Group=Magic Application Group Group=!Startup Item=Magic Graphic Program The group "Magic Graphic Applications" with all its icons is deleted. The group "Startup" is not deleted, just the icon of "Magic Graphic Program". 12. Seal Editor _______________ The Seal editor is a standard text editor with one additional feature - it seals INSTALL.CFG files. If you are a registered user of YAWPI you should enter your name and registration password to the Seal editor. From the 'File' menu select 'Register' and enter the information to the Register dialog. After you have finished preparing the INSTALL.CFG file, start the Seal editor and open INSTALL.CFG (or SETUP.CFG) of your application. From the 'File' menu select 'Save and Seal'. It will save any editing changes you have made to the file and add your name and a special "seal" to INSTALL.CFG. The seal enables the 'Caption' variable so YAWPI will display your selected caption instead of "Unregistered Version" message. The seal is unique to each INSTALL.CFG. It is generated as an encrypted checksum of all the variables in in the file, not including [Disk*] sections. Therefore you have to seal INSTALL.CFG every time you modify the title or color of the main screen, but there is no need to seal again when you add or remove files for installation or groups and icons. Your registration password does not appear in any files shipped with your application. This feature prevents your users from pirating the registered version of YAWPI and use it to install other applications. Note: do not distribute SEAL.EXE with your application. 13. Upgrading From Version 1.2 ______________________________ 13.1 INSTALL.CFG filename If you rename your install program from INSTALL.EXE to another name such as SETUP.EXE, the configuration file should have the same base name (e.g. SETUP.CFG). For compatibility with previous versions, if SETUP.CFG is not found, the file INSTALL.CFG is read. 13.2 FileExistsWarn This is a new feature that may have implications on existing applications using previous versions of Yawpi. In previous versions of Yawpi, copied files received a new time stamp at installation time. From version 2.0, the time stamp is copied from the source file. This may cause spurious warnings if your user upgrades to a newer version of your application. Example: Version 1.0 of your application uses Yawpi 1.2 and contains a file "picture.pcx" dated January 1995. A user installed your application on February 1995. The file "picture.pcx" was copied to the user's hard drive and receive a time stamp of February 1995. Version 2.0 of your application uses Yawpi 2.0 and still contains the same "picture.pcx" dated January 1995. The same user installs your application again. Yawpi 2.0 will warn the user about overwriting "picture.pcx" because the source file (January 1995) is newer than the destination file (February 1995). 13.3 Truncate long directory names Yawpi is compiled for Windows 3.1 so it does not support long file names. In previous versions of Yawpi, if the user supplied a long directory name, e.g. "c:\myapplication", the directory name would be truncated by DOS and the application was installed in "c:\myapplic". However the icon would still point to "c:\myapplication\prog.exe" and would not work. In version 2.0 the icon would correctly point to "c:\myapplic\prog.exe". 13.4 Plain and .INI Filenames You can now specify a different filename for the destination file: e.g. SRCFILE.ABC=$d\DESTFILE.XYZ Yawpi interprets the name on the right hand side as a file (rather than a directory) by the presence of a ".EXT" so e.g. SRCFILE.ABC=$d\DESTFILE will copy the file SRCFILE.ABC to a *directory* $d\DESTFILE. 13.5 3D Look Dialog boxes have "3D look" when running under Windows 95. 14. Upgrading From Version 1.1 ______________________________ 14.1 .INI Files The feature of merging WIN.INI and SYSTEM.INI with the existing files has been extended to any .INI file. Read section 6.4. This is a new feature, upward compatibility is maintained. 14.2 Source Directory You can now specify "$s" in .INI files and GROUPS.CFG. This symbol is substituted by the source directory (where INSTALL.EXE was stated). This is useful for applicatinos running from CD-ROM. 14.3 NumGradientSteps > 40 Fixed a bug that prevented full screen paint when NumGradientSteps > 40. 14.4 New .AR Format The .AR format was modified in order to be *incompatible* with LHZ compression program. As a result, YAWPI 1.1 and 1.0 cannot read new .AR files generated by the new AR.EXE. The motivation for it will be explained below, but take note that: 1. YAWPI 1.2 can read old .AR files. 2. YAWPI 1.1 *cannot* read new .AR files. Now for the motivation. Because the old .AR format is identical to the LHZ archive format, the internal archives contained in the application were recognized by a program called ULP used by some BBS systems. The ULP program converts the .AR files into equivalent .ZIP files. When the user tries to install the application, he/she gets a message: "Archive XXX.AR not found". In other words, the conversion by ULP makes the application uninstallable!!! The new .AR format contains a 4 byte header that prevents ULP from recognizing it as a LHZ file. Problem is solved. If you have distributed your application on BBS's, be sure to upgrade to YAWPI 1.2, create new .AR files and release your application again. 14. Upgrading From Version 1.0 ______________________________ 14.1 Password Do not put your registration password in INSTALL.CFG. Instead, use the Seal editor as explained in section 10. The password you received is still valid. 14.2 THISDISK For backwards compatibility, files and archives can be listed in THISDISK instead of INSTALL.CFG. If you choose this way, do not put any [Disk*] sections in INSTALL.CFG. The only case in which you have to list your files and archives in INSTALL.CFG is when you distribute your application in multiple .ZIP files which the user unzips into one subdirectory. The individual THISDISK files then overwrite each other and if they contain file/archive information, some of it is lost. 14.3 Windows 95 Installation YAWPI Version 1.0 was tested with the Beta version of Win95. The release version of Win95 behaves differently, and program icons were not installed properly. This was fixed by changing the communication with Program Manager. 15. The Lastest Version _______________________ Check the following locations: 1. CompuServe: GO WINUTIL. 2. WWW: http://www.rtlsoft.com