U.K. CENSUS RETURNS The first census whose returns are of any use to the genealogist was taken in 1841. The entries give the names of all members of a household, their occupations, ages to the nearest multiple of five below the actual age (except children under 15, whose true age is given) and the answer 'yes' or 'no' to the question 'Were you born in the county in which you are living now?' The later censuses available for public inspection - 1851, 1861, 1871, and 1881 in England and Wales, but as late as 1901 in Scotland - give relationshipss to the head of the household, and more precise ages and birthplaces.