Document 0273 DOCN M9440273 TI p53 protein over-expression and p53 gene abnormalities in HIV-1-related non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. DT 9404 AU De Re V; Carbone A; De Vita S; Gloghini A; Maestro R; Gasparotto D; Vukosavljevic T; Boiocchi M; Division of Experimental Oncology 1, Centro di Riferimento; Oncologico, Aviano, Italy. SO Int J Cancer. 1994 Mar 1;56(5):662-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94148568 AB Alteration of the p53 tumor-suppressor gene was studied in non-Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHLs) from HIV-1-infected patients. p53 protein was over-expressed in 10 out of the 45 (22%) cases analyzed, mainly clustering in the small-non-cleaved-cell (SNC) (5/19) and Ki-1+ anaplastic large-cell (ALC) (3/8) sub-types, according to previous findings on HIV-1-unrelated NHLs. p53-positive small-non-cleaved-cell lymphomas presented a diffuse or clustered pattern of p53-positive neoplastic cells consequent upon p53-gene mutations. In contrast, in Ki-1+ ALC lymphomas p53 immunohistochemical reactivity was limited to scattered tumor cells, and no p53-gene alterations could be detected. These results suggest that p53-gene alterations play a role in the lymphomagenetic process of a fraction of HIV-1-related SNC NHLs, however with a frequency no different from that observed in HIV-1-unrelated NHLs of the same sub-type. In HIV-1-related Ki-1+ ALC lymphomas, mechanisms different from gene alterations might be implicated in over-expression of p53 protein. DE Base Sequence Cell Nucleus/METABOLISM Gene Expression *Genes, p53 Herpesvirus 4, Human/GENETICS Human HIV Infections/*COMPLICATIONS *HIV-1 Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin's/COMPLICATIONS/*GENETICS Molecular Sequence Data Polymerase Chain Reaction Protein p53/*METABOLISM RNA, Viral/ANALYSIS Support, Non-U.S. Gov't JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).