Document 0559 DOCN M9440559 TI Liposomal daunorubicin in advanced Kaposi's sarcoma: a phase II study. DT 9404 AU Money-Kyrle JF; Bates F; Ready J; Gazzard BG; Phillips RH; Boag FC; Kobler Centre, St Stephen's Clinic, London, UK. SO Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1993;5(6):367-71. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94137635 AB We report a non-randomized Phase II clinical trial to assess the efficacy and safety of liposomal daunorubicin (DaunoXome) in the treatment of AIDS related Kaposi's sarcoma. Eleven homosexual men with advanced Kaposi's sarcoma were entered in the trial. Changes in size, colour and associated oedema of selected 'target' lesions were measured. Clinical, biochemical and haematological toxicities were assessed. Ten subjects were evaluated. A partial response was achieved in four, of whom two subsequently relapsed. Stabilization of Kaposi's sarcoma occurred in the remaining six, maintained until the end of the trial period in four. The drug was generally well tolerated, with few mild symptoms of toxicity. The main problem encountered was haematological toxicity, with three subjects experiencing severe neutropenia (neutrophil count < 0.5 x 10(9)/l). There was no evidence of cardiotoxicity. In this small patient sample, liposomal daunorubicin was an effective and well tolerated agent in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/COMPLICATIONS Adult Anemia/CHEMICALLY INDUCED Daunorubicin/*ADMINISTRATION & DOSAGE/ADVERSE EFFECTS Drug Carriers Human Liposomes Male Middle Age Neutropenia/CHEMICALLY INDUCED Recurrence Sarcoma, Kaposi's/*DRUG THERAPY/ETIOLOGY Treatment Outcome CLINICAL TRIAL CLINICAL TRIAL, PHASE II JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).