Document 0596 DOCN M9440596 TI [A new variant of the simian T-lymphotropic retrovirus type I (STLV-IF) in the Sukhumi colony of hamadryas baboons] DT 9404 AU Chikobaeva MG; Schatzl H; Rose D; Bush U; Iakovleva LA; Deinhardt F; Helm K; Lapin BA SO Vopr Virusol. 1993 Nov-Dec;38(6):249-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94135953 AB Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was developed for the detection of simian T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (STLV-1) infection of P. hamadryas and direct sequencing using oligo-nucleotide primer pairs specific for the tax and env regions of the related human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1). Excellent specificity was shown in the detection of STLV-1 provirus in infected baboons by PCR using HTLV-1-derived primers. The nucleotide sequences of env 467bp and tax 159bp of the proviral genome (env position 5700-6137, tax position 7373-7498 HTLV-1, according to Seiki et al., 1983) derived from STLV-1-infected P. hamadryas were analysed using PCR and direct sequencing techniques. Two STLV-1 isolates from different sources (Sukhumi main-SuTLV-1 and forest stocks-STLV-1F) were compared. Two variants of STLV-1 among P. hamadryas with different level of homology to HTLV-1 were wound (83.8% and 95.2%, respectively). A possible role of nucleotide changes in env and tax sequenced fragments and oncogenicity of STLV-1 variants is discussed. DE Animal Base Sequence Comparative Study DNA, Viral/GENETICS/ISOLATION & PURIF English Abstract Georgia (Republic) HTLV Infections/MICROBIOLOGY/VETERINARY Lymph Nodes/MICROBIOLOGY Lymphocytes/MICROBIOLOGY Molecular Sequence Data Papio/*MICROBIOLOGY Polymerase Chain Reaction Proviruses/GENETICS Sequence Analysis, DNA STLV/*GENETICS Variation (Genetics)/*GENETICS JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).