Document 0774 DOCN M9440774 TI V beta gene repertoires in T cells expanded in local self-healing and lethal systemic murine cutaneous leishmaniasis. DT 9404 AU Lohoff M; Steinert M; Weiss A; Rollinghoff M; Balderas RS; Theofilopoulos AN; Institut fur klinische Mikrobiologie, Erlangen, FRG. SO Eur J Immunol. 1994 Feb;24(2):492-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94130974 AB Inbred mice infected with Leishmania major promastigotes display two different courses of leishmaniasis: resistant strains develop self-healing local sores, while susceptible strains show progressive systemic disease with lethal outcome. Resistance predominantly correlates with the production of T helper type 1 (TH1) lymphokines and susceptibility with production of TH2-type lymphokines. Here, we analyzed whether this TH phenotype difference correlates with expression of particular T cell receptor V beta chains. Our results show that T cells expand strongly during infection in all groups of mice and invariantly express the same V beta gene families as prior to infection. Our data indicate that TH1 and TH2 cells use similar V beta gene families, and argue against the engagement of a restricted set of V beta by dominant determinants associated with L. major. DE Animal CD4-CD8 Ratio Female Gene Expression Gene Rearrangement, beta-Chain T-Cell Antigen Receptor Leishmania major/IMMUNOLOGY Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous/*IMMUNOLOGY Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Mice, Inbred C57BL Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta/*GENETICS RNA, Messenger/GENETICS Support, Non-U.S. Gov't T4 Lymphocytes/*IMMUNOLOGY JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).