Document 0334 DOCN M9460334 TI Correlation of nucleotide base and sugar protons in a 15N-labeled HIV-1 RNA oligonucleotide by 1H-15N HSQC experiments. DT 9404 AU Sklenar V; Peterson RD; Rejante MR; Feigon J; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of; California, Los Angeles 90024. SO J Biomol NMR. 1994 Jan;4(1):117-22. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94176987 AB The advent of methods for preparing 15N- and 13C-labeled RNA oligonucleotides holds promise for extending the size of RNA molecules that can be studied by NMR spectroscopy. A practical limitation is the expense of the 13C label. It may therefore sometimes be desirable to prepare a relatively inexpensive 15N-labeled sample only. Here we show that the two-bond 1H-15N HSQC experiment can be used on 15N-labeled RNA to correlate the intranucleotide H1' and H8,H6,H5 resonances indirectly through the shared glycosidic nitrogen. The nonrefocused version of a standard HSQC experiment for 2D proton-detected 1H-15N chemical-shift correlation is applied in order to minimize the sensitivity loss due to the relatively fast spin-spin relaxation of RN oligonucleotides. The experiment is applied to the 30-nucleotide RNA RBE3 which contains the high-affinity binding site of the RRE (rev response element) for the Rev protein of HIV. The results indicate that this simple experiment allows a straightforward identification of the base proton resonances CH5, CH6, UH5, UH6, purine H8, and AH2 as well as the intranucleotide H1' and H8,H6,H5 connectivities. When combined with a NOESY experiment, complete sequential assignments can be obtained. DE Base Sequence Carbohydrates/CHEMISTRY Gene Products, rev/METABOLISM Glycosides/CHEMISTRY Hydrogen/CHEMISTRY HIV-1/*CHEMISTRY/GENETICS Molecular Sequence Data Nitrogen/CHEMISTRY Nitrogen Isotopes Nuclear Magnetic Resonance/*METHODS Nucleotides/*CHEMISTRY Oligoribonucleotides/*CHEMISTRY RNA, Viral/*CHEMISTRY/METABOLISM Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).