Document 0538 DOCN M9460538 TI Structure and expression of the human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 envelope protein. DT 9404 AU Paine E; Gu R; Ratner L; Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine,; St. Louis, Missouri 63110. SO Virology. 1994 Mar;199(2):331-8. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94167867 AB The structure and expression of the HTLV-1 envelope protein was examined using T lymphoid cell lines infected with HTLV-1 and recombinant vaccinia viruses expressing the HTLV-1 envelope. Pulse-chase experiments demonstrated that the envelope precursor, gp62, had a half-life of 7-12 hr. N-glycosylation of the precursor protein was examined using tunicamycin and endoglycosidase H. These studies revealed that at least four and possibly five potential N-glycosylation sites were utilized. In addition, the envelope precursor was found to sediment on sucrose gradients as high-molecular-weight complexes, in positions consistent with the formation of dimers and smaller amounts of higher multimeric forms. Finally, the recombinant vaccinia system was used to express mutants designed to analyze the role in HTLV-1 envelope processing of the cytoplasmic tail and the membrane-spanning domain. DE Base Sequence Biopolymers/BIOSYNTHESIS Cell Line Genes, env/GENETICS Glycosylation Human HTLV-I/*CHEMISTRY Molecular Sequence Data Recombinant Proteins/BIOSYNTHESIS Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Vaccinia Virus/METABOLISM Viral Envelope Proteins/*BIOSYNTHESIS/*CHEMISTRY/METABOLISM JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).