Document 0604 DOCN M9460604 TI Involvement of HIV nef protein in abnormal hematopoiesis in AIDS: in vitro study on bone marrow progenitor cells. DT 9404 AU Calenda V; Graber P; Delamarter JF; Chermann JC; INSERM Unit 322, Research Unit on Retroviruses and Associated; Diseases, Marseille, France. SO Eur J Haematol. 1994 Feb;52(2):103-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94164276 AB In previous studies (1-4), we described disrupted hematopoiesis in long-term human bone marrow cultures infected with HIV. Conditioned medium (CM) from HIV-1 non-productively infected liquid cultures inhibits the proliferation of granulo-monocytic progenitor cells (CFU-GM) in clonogenic assays. A growth-inhibitory soluble factor was therefore suspected and we report here that this factor has been identified as the nef gene product. These nef-containing supernatants are specifically neutralized by anti-nef antibodies and recombinant nef has the same growth inhibitory properties. We used a nef-deficient virus to confirm that nef protein is responsible for the in vitro growth inhibition of CFU-GM. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*BLOOD Bone Marrow/CYTOLOGY/*MICROBIOLOGY Cell Division Cells, Cultured Gene Products, nef/*PHYSIOLOGY Genes, nef *Hematopoiesis Hematopoietic Stem Cells/*MICROBIOLOGY Human In Vitro Recombinant Proteins Support, Non-U.S. Gov't JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).