Document 0701 DOCN M9460701 TI Foodborne bacterial infections in individuals with the human immunodeficiency virus. DT 9404 AU Altekruse S; Hyman F; Klontz K; Timbo B; Tollefson L; Food and Drug Administration, Center for Food Safety and Applied; Nutrition, Washington, DC 20204. SO South Med J. 1994 Feb;87(2):169-73. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94160144 AB The literature contains reports documenting a foodborne etiology for bacterial infections caused by Salmonella spp, Listeria monocytogenes, Campylobacter jejuni, and Vibrio spp in individuals with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The incidence of these infections and the life-threatening complications that result are elevated in people with HIV infection. We present practical recommendations to prevent foodborne illnesses and the resulting complications, including gastroenteritis, bacteremia, meningitis, and death. We suggest that patients with HIV infection be counseled to avoid foods at high risk for harboring bacterial pathogens and to use careful sanitary practices in food preparation. DE AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections/*COMPLICATIONS/PREVENTION & CONTROL Bacterial Infections/*COMPLICATIONS/*ETIOLOGY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Campylobacter jejuni/PATHOGENICITY Food Handling *Food Microbiology Human Listeria monocytogenes/PATHOGENICITY Risk Factors Salmonella/PATHOGENICITY Vibrio/PATHOGENICITY JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, ACADEMIC SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).