Document 0835 DOCN M9460835 TI HIV infection and the meaning of condoms. DT 9404 AU Pivnick A; Women's Center, Department of Epidemiology & Social Medicine,; Montefiore Medical Center, New York, NY 10467. SO Cult Med Psychiatry. 1993 Dec;17(4):431-53. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94155609 AB Present day meanings associated with condom use among drug-using women and their long term sexual partners include: loss of male protection; violations of constructions of intimacy, fidelity, conjugal bonding, and female identity; illness; and death. Efforts to change condom use patterns must be based on increased vocational, educational, and social opportunities for women. HIV prevention efforts might profit from the design of safer sex interventions informed by the above meanings; intensified mass media campaigns; and a re-contextualization of attitudes, behaviors, and beliefs. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*PREVENTION & CONTROL/ PSYCHOLOGY/TRANSMISSION Adult *Condoms Female Gender Identity Heroin Dependence/COMPLICATIONS/PSYCHOLOGY/REHABILITATION Human HIV Infections/*PREVENTION & CONTROL/PSYCHOLOGY/TRANSMISSION Infant Infant, Newborn Internal-External Control *Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Male Methadone/THERAPEUTIC USE Middle Age *Poverty/PSYCHOLOGY Pregnancy Self-Help Groups Sexual Partners/PSYCHOLOGY Social Environment Substance Abuse, Intravenous/COMPLICATIONS/PSYCHOLOGY/ REHABILITATION Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).