L1 A list for rank beginners who want a general survey. L2 A list of representative medieval/renaissance music L3 A list of representative Baroque instrumental works L4 A list of representative Baroque choral works L5 A list of representative Classical instrumental works L6 A list of representative Romantic instrumental works L7 A list of representative Lieder L8 A list of representative Classical and Romantic choral works L9 A list of operas spanning the history of the genre L10 A list of music written between 1900 and 1918 L11 A list of music written between 1920 and 1945 L12 A list of music written since 1945 L13 A list of piano concerti L14 A list of violin concerti L15 A list of symphonies L16 A list of piano/harpsichord music L17 A list of chamber music L18 A list of modern chamber music L19 A list of viola and cello concerti L20 A list of violin and piano music L1 A list of recommended works for those who have no experience with "classical" music. This list gives representative examples of all the major periods, or so we believe. 1. Hildegard: Symphoniae 1. Machaut: Messe de Nostre Dame 2. Dufay: Chansons 3. Josquin: Benedicta es 4. Palestrina: Missa Papae Marcelli 5. Bach: Brandenburg Concerto #5 6. Bach: Cantata #140, "Wachet auf!" 7. Handel: Messiah 8. Mozart: Symphony #40, K. 550 9. Mozart: Selections from "The Marriage of Figaro" 10. Haydn: Op. 76 String Quartets 11. Beethoven: Symphonies #5, #6 12. Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique 13. Chopin: The "Horowitz Plays Chopin" disc, or Rubinstein: "Highlights from the Chopin Collection" 14. Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto 15. Wagner: "Ring" cycle selections 16. Brahms: Symphony #3 17. Mahler Symphony #1 18. Tchaikovsky: Nutcracker Suite 19. Schoenberg: Pierrot Lunaire 20. Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring 21. Prokofiev: Piano Concerto #3 22. Bartok: Concerto for Orchestra 23. Berg: Violin Concerto 24. Reich: Desert Music L2 A list of representative medieval/renaissance works 1. A recording of Gregorian chant/organum 2. Hildegard: Columba Aspexit 3. Machaut: Messe de Nostre Dame 4. Dufay: Missa Se la Face ay Pale 5. Ockeghem: Chansons 6. Josquin: Benedicta es 7: Italian madrigals by Rore, Gesualdo, Monteverdi, etc. 8. Palestrina: Missa Papae Marcelli 9. English madrigals by Morley, Weelkes, Gibbons, etc. 10. Byrd: The Great Service 11. Dowland: Lute songs 12. Gabrieli: Canzonas 13. Tallis: Lamentations of Jeremiah L3 A list of representative Baroque instrumental works 1. Corelli: Violin Sonatas 2. Couperin: Pieces de Clavecin (harpsichord) 3. Bach: The six Brandenburg Concerti 4. Bach: Keyboard partitas 5. Bach: Sonata in E major for Violin 6. Bach: Passacaglia and Fugue in C minor 7. Handel: Water Music, Music for the Royal Fireworks 8. Handel: Organ Concerto #13 ("Cuckoo & Nightingale") 9. Handel: Trio Sonatas 10. Boyce: The Eight Symphonies 11. Vivaldi: The Four Seasons 12. Telemann: Trio Sonatas 13. Scarlatti: Harpsichord Sonatas 14. Pachelbel: Canon in D 15. LeClair: Trio Sonatas L4 A list of representative Baroque choral works 1. Monteverdi: 1610 Vespers (Vespro Della Beata Vergine) 2. Carissimi Jepthe 3. Handel: Messiah 4. Handel: Saul 5. Purcell: Ode for St. Cecilia's Day 6. Bach: Magnificat 7. Bach: Cantata 140, "Wachet auf!" 8. Schutz: Musikalische Exequien 9. Vivaldi: Gloria 10. Charpentier: Te Deum L5 A list of representative Classical instrumental works 1. Mozart: Symphony #40, K.550 2. Mozart: Eine kleine Nachtmusik, K.525 3. Mozart: Piano Concerti #20 (K.466), #21 (K.467) 4. Mozart: Clarinet Quintet, K.581 5. Haydn: String Quartet, Op. 76 #3 6. Haydn: London Symphonies ("Surprise" and "Clock") 7. Beethoven: Symphonies #5, #6, #9 (also choral) 8. Beethoven: String Quartet, Op. 59 #1 9. Beethoven: Piano sonatas, Op. 13 L6 A list of representative Romantic instrumental works 1. Schubert: Impromptus Op. 90 2. Brahms: Symphonies #3, #4 3. Brahms: Hungarian Dances 4. Rossini: Overtures 5. Mendelssohn: Overture to A Midsummer Night's Dream 6. Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto 7. Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique 8. Chopin: Preludes Op. 28 9. Liszt: Les Preludes 10. Rimsky-Korsakov: Scheherazade 11. Dvorak: Symphony #8, Slavonic Dances 12: Saint-Saens:Symphony #3 ("Organ") 13. Smetana: The Moldau 14. Strauss: Don Juan 15. Bruckner: 4th Symphony 16. Tchaikovsky: 6th Symphony 17. Moussorgsky: Pictures at an Exhibition 18. Barber: Adagio for strings L7 A list of representative Romantic vocal works (Lieder) 1. Schubert: Erlkonig 2. Schubert: Die Schone Muellerin 3. Mahler: Kindertotenlieder 4. Schumann Dichterliebe 5. Wolf: Spanisches Liederbuch 6. Brahms: Liebeslieder Walzer 7. Berlioz: Les Nuits d'Ete 8. Faure: Melodies 9. Vaughan Williams: Songs of Travel 10. Ravel: Chansons Madecasses 11. Strauss: Four Last Songs 12. Canteloube: Songs of the Auvergne L8 A list of representative Classical and Romantic choral works 1. Mozart: Requiem, K.626 2. Mozart: Mass in C Minor, K.427 3. Haydn: The Creation 4. Haydn: Lord Nelson Mass 5. Beethoven: Missa Solemnis 6. Beethoven: Choral Fantasy, Sym. #9 7. Mendelssohn: Elijah 8. Brahms: Liebeslieder Waltzer 9. Brahms: Ein Deutsches Requiem 10. Verdi: Requiem 11. Berlioz: Te Deum 12. Dvorak: Stabat Mater 13. Faure: Requiem 14. Bruckner: Te Deum L9 A listing of operas spanning the history of the genre: 1. Monteverdi: Orfeo 2. Charpentier: Les Arts Florissants 3. Lully: Atys 4. Handel: Giulio Cesare 5. Purcell: Dido and Aeneas 6. Mozart: Don Giovanni, K.527 7. Mozart: The Magic Flute, K.620 8. Beethoven: Fidelio 9. Verdi: La Traviata 10. Puccini: La Boheme 11. Rossini: The Barber of Seville 12. Wagner: Die Walkuere 13. Bizet: Carmen 14. Sullivan: The Pirates of Penzance 15. Gershwin: Porgy and Bess 16. Weill: Threepenny Opera 17. Strauss: Salome 18. Berg: Wozzeck 19. Britten: Billy Budd 20. Glass: Akhnaten L10 A list of music written between 1900 and 1918: 1. Debussy: La Mer 2. Strauss: Salome, Rosenkavalier 3. Mahler: Symphony #9 4. Schoenberg: Pierrot Lunaire, 5 Pieces for Orch. 5. Sibelius: Symphony #2 6. Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring, Petrushka 7. Webern: 6 Pieces, Op. 10 8. Berg: Altenberg Songs 9. Holst: The Planets 10. Ives 3rd symphony, Concord Sonata 11. Reger: Clarinet Quintet 12. Scriabin: Piano Sonatas 13. Rachmaninov: 2nd Symphony 14. Bartok: Bagatelles 15. Prokofiev: Classical Symphony, Scythian Suite 16. Satie: Parade 17. Vaughan-Williams: Lark Ascending L11 A list of music written between 1920 and 1945: 1. Berg: Violin Concerto 2. Gershwin: Rhapsody in Blue 3. Webern: Symphony 4. Copland: Appalachian Spring, Rodeo 5. Bartok: Music for Strings 6. Shostakovich: Symphonies #1, #5 7. Prokofiev: Alex. Nevsky 8. Vaughan-Williams: Fantasia on a theme by Thomas Tallis 9. Orff: Carmina Burana 10. Durufle: Requiem 11. Ellington: Black and Tan Fantasy 12. Milhaud: Le creation du monde 13. Honnegger: Pacific 231 14. Messiaen: Quartet for the End of Time 15. Harris: Symphony #3 16. Hanson: Symphony #2 17. Janacek: Katya Kabanova 18. Schoenberg: Moses und Aron 19. Sibelius: Symphony #7 L12 A list of music written since 1945: 1. Boulez: Pli selon pli 2. Babbitt: A Solo Requiem, 2nd Quartet 3. Carter: A Mirror on Which to Dwell 4. Bernstein: Chichester Psalms 5. Poulenc: Gloria 6. Britten: War Requiem 7. Riley: In C 8. Reich: Desert Music 9. Glass: Glassworks 10. Rochberg: 3rd Quartet 11. Crumb: Black Angels 12. Stravinsky: Requiem Canticles, Rake's Progress 13. Schoenberg: A Survivor from Warsaw L13 A list of piano concerti 1. Bach: Brandenburg #5 (Harpsichord) 2. Mozart: Piano Concerti #20, #21, #23 (K.466, 467, 488) 3. Beethoven: Concerti #4, #5 4. Chopin: Concerti #1, #2 5. Grieg: Piano Concerto 6. Schumann: Piano Concerto 7. Liszt: Concerto #1 8. Tchaikovsky: Concerto #1 9. Brahms: Concerti #1, #2 10. Rachmaninov: Concerti #2, #3 11. Bartok: Concerto #2 12. Prokofiev: Concerto #3 13. Mendelssohn: Concerto #1 L14 A list of violin concerti 1. Vivaldi: The Four Seasons 2. Bach: Concerti #1, #2; for 2 violins 3. Mozart: Concerti #3-5 (K.216, 218, 219) 4. Beethoven: Violin Concerto 5. Mendelssohn: Violin Concerto 6. Tchaikovsky: Violin Concerto 7. Brahms: Violin Concerto 8. Bruch: Concerto #1 9. Bartok: Concerto #2 10. Prokofiev: Concerto #1 11. Stravinsky: Violin Concerto 12. Shostakovich: Violin Concerto 13. Sibelius: Violin Concerto 14. Elgar: Violin Concerto L15 A list of symphonies 1. Mozart: Symphony #38, #40, #41 (K.504, 550, 551) 2. Beethoven: Symphonies #3, #5, #6, #9 ("Choral") 3. Haydn: Symphonies #94, #101, #104 4. Schubert: Symphonies #8 "Unfinished" & #9 "The Great" 5. Schumann: Symphonies #1, #3 6. Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique 7. Saint-Saens: Symphony #3 ("Organ") 8. Bruckner: Symphonies #4, #9 9: Tchaikovsky: Symphonies #4-6 10.Brahms: Symphonies #3, #4 11.Franck: Symphony in d 12.Borodin: Symphony #2 13.Dvorak: Symphony #7, #8, #9 "New World" 14.Mahler: Symphonies #5, #9 15.Sibelius: Symphony #2 16.Rachmaninov: Symphony #2 17.Nielsen: Symphony #4 18.Prokofiev: Symphony #5 19.Elgar: Symphony #1 20.Copland: Symphony #3 L16 A list of representative piano/harpsichord music: 1. Frescobaldi: Toccatas 2. Bach: Goldberg Variations 3. Scarlatti: Harpsichord Sonatas 4. Mozart: Sonatas #8, #11, #13, #15 (K.310,331,333,545) Sonata in D, K.576, Rondo K.511, Adagio K.540 5. Haydn: Sonata #52 6. Chopin: Ballades, Nocturnes, Etudes, etc. 7. Mendelssohn: Songs without Words 8. Schubert: Impromptus Op. 90, Sonatas for Piano D. 959, 960 F minor fantasy for piano 4-hands 9. Beethoven: Piano sonatas #14, 23 10. Schumann: Carnaval, Op.9; Fantasy in C, Op. 17 11. Liszt: Sonata in b minor 12. Ravel: Miroirs, Gaspard de la nuit 13. Debussy: Preludes 14. Liszt: Transcendental Etudes 15. Rachmaninov: Etudes, Preludes (inc. Op. 3 #2) L17 A list of chamber music: 1. Purcell: Trio Sonatas 2. Telemann: Trio Sonatas 3. Mozart Divertimento, K.563 4. Mozart: String Quartets K.387,421,428,458,464,465,590 5. Mozart: Clarinet Quintet, K.581 6. Mozart String Quintets (K.515, 516, 593, 614) 7. Haydn: String Quartet, Op. 76 #3 8. Beethoven: String Quartets #8, #14 9. Beethoven: Piano Quintet 10. Schubert: String Quartet #14 "Death & the Maiden" 11. Schubert: Piano Quintet "Trout" 12. Mendelssohn: String Octet 13. Schumann: Piano Quintet 14. Dvorak: String Quartets #10, #14 15. Dvorak: Piano Trio #4 16. Borodin: String Quartet #2 17. Brahms: Piano Trio #1 L18 A list of modern chamber music: 1. Bartok: 6 quartets 2. Schoenberg: 4 quartets, Op.. 7,10 (w/soprano),30, 37 3. Berg: Lyric Suite 4. Webern: Quartet for Sax, Clarinet, Cello, and Piano. 5. Debussy: Quartet, sonata for flute, viola, harp. 6. Ravel: Quartet, duo for violin and cello 7. Shostakovich: Quartets, No. 8, 13-15. 8. Janacek: Mladi, Intimate Letters Quartet 9. Stravinsky: Octet 10. Babbitt: 2nd quartet 11. Carter: 3rd quartet 12. Quartets by Scelsi and Schnittke. L19 A list of viola and cello concerti 1. Telemann: Viola Concerto 2. Haydn: Cello concerto in D op.101 3. Boccherini: Cello concerto in B flat 4. Schumann: Cello concerto 3. Dvorak: Cello concerto op.104 5. Tchaikovsky: Variations on a rococo theme 6. Saint Saens: Cello Concerto #1 7. Lalo: Cello Concerto 8. Walton: Viola Concerto, Cello Concerto 9. Bartok: Viola Concerto 10. Elgar: Cello Concerto op.85 11. Hindemith: Viola Concerto 12. Barber: Cello Concerto 13. Shostakovitch: Cello Concerto #1 14. Khachaturian: Cello Concerto 15. Moeran: Cello Concerto 16. Delius: Cello Concerto 17. Bloch: Schelomo 18. Penderecki: Cello Concerto #2 L20 A list of violin and piano music 1. Mozart: Sonata K.454 2. Beethoven: Sonata #5 op.24 "Spring" 3. Schumann: Sonatas op.105 & 121 3. Brahms: Sonata #3 4. Franck: Sonata in A 5. Faure: Sonata #1 6. Lekeu: Sonata in G 7. Strauss: Sonata in E flat 8. Respighi: Sonata in B minor 9. Saint-Saens: Sonata op.75 10. Lalo: Sonata 11. Grieg: Sonata #3 12. Pierne: Sonata 13. Debussy: Sonata 14. Elgar: Sonata 15. Janacek: Sonata 16. Walton: Sonata 17. Bartok: Sonata #2