How to Solve Cryptograms Begin to solve any puzzle by scanning the entire puzzle for clues. Are there any one-letter words? They must be either "a" or "I". If lower-case, it must be an "a". Look for repeated three-letter words. If the first two letters are repeated in that combination elsewhere, the word may be "the". A four-letter word with identical first and last letters is likely to be "that". Are there any apostrophes? A single letter afterward is likely to be "s", "t", or "d". If it's "t", the letter before the apostrophe is likely to be "n". If this doesn't get you started, you can examine the "Letter Count" chart available from the "Help" menu. The most frequent letters in English are "e" and "t", followed by "a", "o", "n", "r", "i", and "s". This frequency will not hold up exactly in short passages, but it will usually be close. Look at the first and last letters of words. "E" and "t" both occur often at the end of words, but "t" occurs at the beginning far more often. "A", "o", and "i" occur rarely at the beginning of words and almost never at the end. "N", "r", and "s" occur frequently in both positions. When "w" occurs, it is often at the beginning of a word and frequently paired with "h". When "y" occurs, it is often at the end. The most common two-letter combinations are "th" and "he". If your most-common combinations are combined in one word, it is probably "the". Don't be afraid to guess; you can erase all your wrong guesses with the click of a mouse. Two-letter words are fairly easy to guess, once you have the consonant. All words must have a vowel, so if you still need to solve a common vowel, check the words with no solved letters in them and see what they have in common. Remember that the King James language is likely to have more words ending in "th" than usual. In "Scrypt-o-grams", as in anything else, skill comes through practice. As you learn what combinations imply which letters, you will learn to solve the puzzles faster and faster. Happy solving!