#clip FAIR study found ABC Nightline's most frequent guests were Henry Kissinger, Alexander Haig, Elliott Abrams and Jerry Falwell. (Lee Unreliable Sources 1990) book Lee, Martin A. Solomon, Norman Unreliable Sources: A Guide to Detecting Bias in News Media <city>New York <publisher>Carol Publishing Group <year>1990 <pages>26-7 <foreword author>Asner, Edward <quote> In 1989 the media watch group FAIR--Fairness & Accuracy In Reporting--issued the results of a painstaking tabulation of 40 months of Nightline shows--a total of 865 programs with 2,498 guests. FAIR chose to study Nightline because of its acclaim as one of the best TV news programs. "The narrow range of guests," the FAIR report concluded, "makes Nightline a fundamentally conservative political program." The leading guests, with 14 appearances each, were Henry Kissinger and another former secretary of state, Alexander Haig. Next came State Department official Elliott Abrams and the Moral Majority's Jerry Falwell (12 appearances each). Out of the 19 American guests who could be termed Nightline "regulars" (more than five appearances), all were men, all but two were white, and 13 of the 19 were conservatives. "Nightline's coverage of domestic and foreign affairs results in significant distortions," said the study, compiled for FAIR by Boston College sociologists William Hoynes and David Croteau. Over 10 million Americans watch Nightline on a given weekday night; the offerings they see are out-of-balance to an extreme.... <comment> The most salient characteristic shared by Kissinger, Haig, Abrams and Falwell is not their conservatism but their strong pro-Israelism: they are all forceful supporters of hardline, right-wing forces in Israel. The reasonable conclusion is that Ted Koppel has developed close relations with and offered a platform to these people for precisely that reason. Conservatives who are not especially enthusiastic about Israel are not represented in any great numbers on Nightline. Koppel and Nightline favor neoconservatives, for whom Israel is at the top of the agenda, not traditional American conservatives. Koppel and Nightline are pushing a heavy Israeli agenda. </o>