DEATH Approximately 10,000 ˙B.C., ˙God said to man, ˙who was created to live forever, ˙˙"You are free to eat from any tree in the garden; ˙but ˙you must not eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, for when you eat of it you will surely die." (Genesis 2:16). Man and woman ate from the tree and the death process began. Approximately ˙12,000 ˙˙years ˙later we read the ˙headlines ˙from ˙the Indianapolis Star, September 26, 1986: Paranoid man shoots, kills paper carrier. Israeli air raid kills one, injures two at Palestinian base. Woman's suicide leads to deaths of spouse, 4 children. Father, son charged in girl's slaying. Girl, 2, dies in mobile home fire. Killer of parents gets 30-year term. Fatal accident closes I-69 south near Marion. Death ˙has ˙been ˙a part of man's existence from the ˙very ˙beginning. Every ˙age ˙and ˙society has had to face the reality ˙of ˙death ˙on ˙a continuing ˙basis. ˙˙It ˙is a subject that everyone ˙must ˙deal ˙with because ˙it is an experience we must all share in. ˙Most people avoid the subject of death because they have no answers as to the origin and meaning ˙of ˙this enemy of life. ˙Man fears death because ˙it ˙is ˙an unknown ˙to him. ˙He does not know when it will occur or how it ˙will take ˙place. ˙˙Most people fear death because they do not ˙know ˙what happens after death. Each ˙person has an attitude about death that will affect nearly every activity of his life. These attitudes can be grouped into three basic types; ˙one is to fear death to such an extent that we become a ˙slave to our emotions. ˙Another attitude is to ignore the thought of ˙death by ˙becoming ˙engrossed in living. ˙The third attitude one ˙can ˙have towards death is to accept it as a reality and to be prepared for ˙it, both emotionally and spiritually. ˙Having the proper attitude towards death is a result of understanding its various aspects. ORIGIN OF DEATH As ˙was ˙stated ˙earlier, ˙death was not always a ˙part ˙of ˙mankind's experience. For in the beginning when God created man and woman there was no death. ˙Neither man nor animals experienced the termination of life. ˙Death was introduced as a sure consequence for sin, should man so ˙chose. ˙˙God had to establish a punishment that would ˙equal ˙the offense of disobedience to His Holy Word. ˙Some would say that ˙death was ˙too ˙great ˙a price to have to pay for ˙simply ˙eating ˙forbidden fruit, but the fruit was not the issue. The issue was the Holiness of God. ˙We cannot begin to understand how Holy God is unless we realize that the slightest offense against God cost man all that he had--life, both physical and spiritual. EXTENT OF DEATH When man first sinned against God, ˙death entered the human race. ˙So vast ˙was ˙this ˙death that the entire universe began ˙to ˙die, ˙˙"The creation was subjected to frustration, ˙not by its own choice, ˙but by the will of the one who subjected it (God--because of man's sin), ˙˙in hope ˙that ˙the creation itself will be liberated from its bondage ˙to decay." ˙(Romans 8:20-21). ˙But not only the creation but the ˙entire human ˙race ˙fell under the curse of death because of the sin ˙of ˙one man, "...sin entered the world through one man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men..." (Romans 5:12). Again, it is through ˙death that we get a glimpse of the holiness of ˙God, ˙˙noting that one offense (the eating of the forbidden fruit) ˙caused not ˙only the offender's death but also all of his offspring, to include us! But ˙even the physical death of the entire human race cannot repay the insult to our Holy God. In fact, ˙the one offense warranted something beyond ˙mere ˙physical ˙death, ˙it demanded a ˙"Second ˙Death!" ˙˙The physical ˙death of the human race still left the insult to God unpaid, so ˙God called for a punishment after death. ˙This second death is ˙a living ˙death ˙where ˙the individual suffers in great torment ˙for ˙an "endless" ˙time in a burning lake of fire, ˙"..The lake of fire is the second ˙death." ˙(Revelation 20:14). ˙This death after death is ˙what every human deserves, ˙but God in His great mercy and love offers Life to a sin-cursed race. ˙Often times we question God about the death of a baby, a young child or some "good person." ˙But we are wrong to ask God, ˙"why did you let them die?" Our question should be, "Why do you let ˙any of us live?" ˙We all deserve "death after death," ˙˙but ˙God offers "life after life." SOVEREIGN OF DEATH God is absolutely sovereign over death. ˙We have just as much control over ˙our death as we had over our birth--none! ˙Man does not ˙decide who will live and who will die--God does. ˙Man cannot live one second beyond ˙the time God has determined, ˙nor can he live one second less, "From ˙one man He made every nation of men, ˙that they should ˙inhabit the whole earth; ˙and He (God) determined the times (birth,life,death) set ˙for ˙them ˙and the exact places where they should ˙live." ˙˙(Acts 17:26,Matthew ˙6:27). ˙The Psalmist expressed God's sovereignty ˙over life in this way, "Show me, O Lord, my life's end and the number of my days; ˙˙let me know how fleeting is my life.....All the days ˙ordained for ˙me ˙were ˙written in your book before one of them ˙came ˙to ˙be." (Psalm ˙39:4,139:16). ˙˙When ˙I was living ˙in ˙California ˙going ˙to seminary, there was a woman who lived in my apartment complex who had tried ˙to commit suicide numerous times. ˙Once it was drug ˙overdose, another time she slashed her wrists, and she even tried electrocution. Each ˙time she should have died, ˙but she could not. ˙God ˙would ˙not allow it. Yet another person is a jogger and eats all the right foods and ˙is ˙in excellent condition according to the medical ˙experts ˙and suddenly dies of a heart attack. ˙God determines the day and means of death. Today ˙in ˙our society we have some TV preachers who are teaching ˙the lie ˙that God wants all Christians "healthy and wealthy," ˙and if ˙you just ˙have enough faith you can avoid disease and die quietly in ˙your own bed at an old age. ˙They even claim that any Christian who dies a violent ˙type of death has failed to call upon the "power" ˙of God ˙in their lives. God ˙does ˙love His children very much but He still uses all types ˙of deaths ˙to "bring us home." ˙The Bible is full of godly men and women dying ˙agonizing ˙and ˙untimely deaths. ˙For example, ˙˙we ˙have ˙the greatest ˙man who ever lived being killed by having his head cut ˙off. (Luke 7:28, Mark 6:27). Also, ˙in the Book of Hebrews we see numerous Christians ˙suffering terrible deaths, ˙"They were stoned; ˙they ˙were sawed in two; ˙they were put to death by the sword...the world was not worthy ˙of them." ˙(Hebrews 11:37,38). ˙Most Christians ˙today ˙don't suffer ˙these ˙type ˙of ˙deaths but that does not ˙mean ˙that ˙God ˙is obligated to give us a quiet death in bed. God will chose the type of death for a Christian that will bring God the most Glory. God ˙must ˙bring Christians home through some type of death. ˙If ˙all Christians died at home without any suffering then the churches ˙would not ˙be able to hold all the people who would want to be a ˙Christian. The unbeliever would flock to the churches, ˙but for the wrong reason. They would come to get the type of physical death they wanted ˙instead of wanting to be subjected to Jesus Christ! Now I do believe that for the ˙most ˙part Christians will live longer, ˙and more peaceful ˙lives than the wicked. And the death experience for most will be a peaceful one ˙of natural causes. ˙But we must never put God "in a box" ˙by not allowing Him to pick the time and mode of our deaths. I ˙knew of a sweet vibrant Christian lady who was very active ˙in ˙the church helping other Christians grow in the Lord. ˙One day her father showed ˙up ˙at my door to tell me that Barbara had been ˙murdered ˙the night before. I was shocked and dismayed, for I too had put God "in a box." ˙I ˙did not allow God to take a Christian home through the hand of a murderer. ˙I ˙slept with the lights on for the next week until I read in the Bible, ˙"Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of His ˙saints." ˙(Psalm 116:15). ˙God was saying that no matter ˙how ˙a Christian ˙dies it is a precious moment in His sight. ˙You see, ˙˙God loved Barbara so much that he had determined that she should be in His presence. ˙He did not cause the murderer to kill her, ˙but rather put Barbara ˙in the path of one who was bent on doing evil, ˙thus allowing the sin of a person to accomplish God's will (to bring Barbara ˙home). (Proverbs ˙16:4). ˙˙One ˙will say, ˙but what a terrible way ˙to ˙die, especially for one of God's beloved. In ˙the ˙Scriptures ˙we ˙find many ˙statements ˙about ˙the ˙deaths ˙of Christians ˙as being likened to "falling asleep." ˙History has ˙shown Christians dying rather peaceful deaths in the midst of violence. For example, ˙we have the martyrs, ˙during the Roman Catholic Inquisition, when ˙Christians ˙were killed for their belief in salvation ˙by ˙faith alone ˙in ˙Jesus, ˙singing songs of joy as the ˙fires ˙consumed ˙their bodies. ˙˙During one such burning at the stake, ˙the dying ˙Christian cried out that he was in a "rose garden" and had great peace and joy-- despite the fact that his skin was already on fire! There ˙have ˙been ˙many ˙modern-day ˙deaths ˙of ˙Christians ˙who ˙have experienced ˙great joy and bliss during rather painful deaths. ˙I ˙do believe that victims like Barbara actually are given a great sense ˙of peace ˙from God as their death began. ˙In my own life ˙when ˙suddenly faced with crisis situations I have felt the "rush" of the presence of God that assured me that it "was of Him!" I believe that when Barbara first saw her attacker in her room, ˙that she was given a sudden peace from God, ˙(call it "dying grace" ˙if you will) ˙that assured her that God was calling her into His presence. This is similar to the account of ˙Stephen when he was stoned to death, ˙in which he was full of ˙the Holy ˙Spirit, ˙˙and in peace prayed that God would not hold ˙this ˙sin against those who were killing him. RESULT OF DEATH What exactly happens when we die? First, ˙we must understand that the concept ˙that there are people who have died and then returned back to life, ˙˙after having seen heaven or hell is just not true. ˙I ˙am not talking ˙about ˙the Biblical accounts of miraculous ˙raisings ˙of ˙the dead. ˙These miracles were done for a specific purpose of God, ˙which normally was to validate the giving of new revelation from God to man. But ˙since ˙the ˙closing of the Canon of Scripture, ˙we find ˙no ˙more people being raised back to life. ˙In this age when a person dies--he stays ˙dead ˙(at least until Jesus resurrects him to eternal ˙life ˙or eternal ˙judgment). ˙˙In ˙fact the Bible tells us ˙that, ˙˙"..man ˙is destined ˙to ˙die once, ˙and after that to face ˙judgment." ˙˙(Hebrews 9:27). ˙˙People who really die do not return to live for a ˙few ˙more years. ˙˙The idea that you can die and go to heaven or hell and ˙then return to live some more, is a lie straight from the "Pit of Hell." I ˙have read the accounts of those who claim to have died, ˙went ˙down the "tunnel," ˙heard the "buzz," ˙and saw the "light." ˙But something beckoned ˙them ˙back to earth and they returned. ˙These ˙people ˙will testify ˙that ˙they can tell you what was occurring in their ˙hospital room or even "down the hall," ˙during their "out-of-body" ˙experience. Who ˙could argue that they did not have an "out-of-body" ˙˙experience. How ˙else could we explain the fact that they knew what was ˙occurring in various parts of the hospital, while they were "clinically dead" on an operating table? The answer is rather simple. First, ˙look at the result of the whole experience. ˙It tells the world that you can live any way that you want, ˙then die, ˙see heaven and experience peace and then return. This makes the Bible a lie, ˙for it claims that after we die ˙we go either to Heaven forever, ˙or to eternal torment. ˙A ˙˙new twist ˙to the lie comes from those who claim that they died ˙and ˙went into ˙Hell, ˙˙thus validating the Bible. ˙This is equally ˙not ˙true, because ˙the big lie is that you can die, ˙go into Hell, ˙and then get out of Hell! (Luke 16:19-31). Where ˙do these experiences come from? ˙The answer is easy--Satan has tricked ˙them! ˙You see he has great power and can give false visions to ˙˙people ˙(i.e.,Joseph ˙Smith-Mormans;Fatima-Catholics,etc). ˙˙The details about what was occurring around the hospital is easy when ˙you have ˙demons everywhere; ˙they just make it part of the vision. ˙˙The person experiencing it all, really is being used by the forces of evil to ˙help ˙deceive both unbelievers and the saved. ˙Know very ˙clearly that after real death comes eternity, either in Heaven or in Hell. Death is often described as a door to Heaven, or a door to Hell. ˙For the Christian, ˙death is like walking through a door. ˙One moment you are on the outside looking in, ˙and then "swish" ˙through the door and are ˙inside. ˙˙One second, ˙you are driving your car listening ˙to ˙a Christian ˙tape, ˙and then "crash," ˙you are through the door and into the arms of Christ! In the same way the wicked die. ˙But for the the wicked, ˙˙death is a terrifying experience, ˙because suddenly they are confronted with the reality of the Lord Jesus Christ. He is not their Savior ˙waiting ˙with open arms; ˙rather, ˙He is their judge who ˙will throw them into torment. (Revelation 20:15). I recall once when I was in ˙pilot training, ˙watching an Air Force film in the ˙Base ˙Theater, suddenly, ˙the lights came on and the Commander came in and ˙announced that ˙there ˙were ˙several tornadoes spotted in the ˙vicinity ˙of ˙our Northern Texas base, ˙and that we needed to go to a shelter. ˙For the unbeliever death is like that, ˙an interruption in a movie. ˙The lost person thinks he has everything figured out, but is really living in a dream world. ˙Suddenly, the lights will come on, ˙and he will be made aware that the fantasy is over and that Jesus Christ is truly the ˙God of ˙the Universe who called him to believe in Him by faith--and ˙faith alone. ˙˙But ˙then it will be too late, ˙for he had to have made ˙the decision for Christ before he died. So the believer goes to be with the Lord, and the unbeliever goes into the fires of Hell. ˙But what about babies, young children, ˙and those who ˙are retarded to a point of not being able to reason. ˙˙Are ˙they condemned to the fire because of the sin of Adam? The Bible indicates that ˙there is a special grace that God gives to allow them ˙to ˙enter heaven because they had not reached the "age of accountability." ˙˙We see ˙this ˙with ˙King David in the Old Testament who ˙prayed ˙for ˙his infant ˙son who was dying. ˙God took the life of the little boy, ˙and David said, "But now that he is dead...Can I bring him back again? ˙I will ˙go to him, ˙but he will not return to me." ˙(2 ˙˙Samuel ˙12:23). David ˙spoke ˙under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit ˙and ˙indicated that he, David, would someday go to be with his little son. David was a believer who was redeemed and upon death went "non-stop" ˙to Heaven. Thus ˙we ˙can ˙draw ˙the obvious conclusion that those ˙who ˙have ˙not matured ˙to the point of being able to make a decision for Christ ˙are covered ˙under ˙the Blood of Christ. ˙Note that the sin of ˙the ˙baby (original sin) still had to be "paid for" on the cross of Christ. APPLICATION What ˙˙should ˙be ˙our ˙attitude ˙and ˙action ˙based ˙on ˙the ˙˙proper understanding of death? A. For the Believer Death is determined by God and we can rest assured that He will remove us ˙at the proper time that will bring Him maximum glory. ˙We are not to live in a constant state of anxiety about the possibility of death, for ˙us or our loved ones. ˙As a pilot I am sometimes prone to ˙think about ˙a ˙sudden ˙disaster ˙striking my family, ˙and ˙this ˙brings ˙on anxiety. But at this point I recall a powerful Bible verse, ˙"Have no fear ˙of ˙sudden disaster or of the ruin that overtakes ˙the ˙wicked." (Proverbs 3:25). ˙God has called us to live a life of peace, ˙so that the ˙unbelieving ˙world ˙around us will see our joy and ˙seek ˙it ˙for themselves. ˙˙If ˙we fear death, ˙then what hope can we give ˙anyone? Yet, there should be fear in our hearts of a different sort, ˙which is the ˙fear of disobedience to God. ˙We find in the New Testament ˙that God ˙has ˙taken some Christians off of the "globe" ˙for their ˙willful continuous sins. Remember the account of Ananias and Sapphira, who in their hearts lied to the Holy Spirit, ˙and God struck them dead before the ˙church as an example of His demand for personal holiness. ˙˙(Acts 5:1-11). ˙˙In ˙1 Corinthians 11:30 ˙we also have the deaths ˙of ˙some Corinthians, ˙˙due ˙to their unworthy manner of receiving ˙the ˙Lord's Supper. The point is that our behavior as Christians does have a part in the decision God makes about the "number of our days." One important note is that if we are removed from the earth because of our ˙continued disobedience, ˙the very next moment will find us in the loving arms of Christ. He will not remind us of the fact that we left the earth because of sin, rather He will pour upon us His sweet gentle love, "I will forgive their wickedness and will remember their sins no more." ˙(Hebrews 8:12). For the Christian, ˙death is the beginning of an eternal bliss. ˙When the Lord takes away one of our dear ˙Brothers or Sisters in Christ, or takes our little child, we can rejoice in our tears, that they are happier in Heaven then they ever were here on the earth. ˙˙We ˙will ˙miss their presence, ˙but can ˙look ˙forward ˙with confidence to sharing all eternity with them. B. For the Unbeliever If you have read thus far and have allowed the Spirit to speak to your heart, then your response should be one of repentance. Without Christ your ˙sins ˙have not been dealt with and you are liable for ˙not ˙only physical ˙death but also the second, ˙spiritual death in the ˙lake ˙of fire ˙for ˙all ˙eternity. ˙Do not delay falling ˙on ˙your ˙knees ˙and confessing to Jesus that: 1. You are a sinner who is rightly condemned to hell for your sins against a pure and holy God. 2. You want to receive the "free gift of salvation," that is not based on anything you can do, but on what Jesus did at the Cross. 3. You submit complete control of your life to Jesus, being willing to do all that he will command you to do. 4. You are willing at the very next opportunity, to be Baptized in a Bible believing Church. Be aware that the Baptism does not save you; it is simply an outward sign of the inward reality of your conversion. And is the first step of obedience God calls you to make as a follower of His Lordship. Tony Capoccia Bible Bulletin Board Box 115 Galveston, IN 46932 Modem (317)-452-1535 September 27, 1986