Document 0459 DOCN M9490459 TI Reduction of oral microbes by a single chlorhexidine rinse. DT 9411 AU Buckner RY; Kayrouz GA; Briner W SO Compendium. 1994 Apr;15(4):512, 514, 516 passim; quiz 520. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94332853 AB Because of the continued threat of human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis B infection, as well as the possibility of cross-infection from microbes, such as the herpesviruses and staphylococci, infection control remains a critical issue in dentistry. A traditional response to the infection-control issue is the use of barrier protection by the practitioner and staff. Little attention has been paid to reducing the number of potential pathogens in the oral cavity before dental procedures as a means of minimizing the potential spread of contagion between patients and treatment providers. A study to determine the effectiveness and duration of a single rinse with 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate oral antiseptic in reducing the number of microorganisms in the oral cavity is presented. DE Bacteria, Aerobic/*DRUG EFFECTS/ISOLATION & PURIF Bacteria, Anaerobic/*DRUG EFFECTS/ISOLATION & PURIF Chlorhexidine/*PHARMACOLOGY Colony Count, Microbial Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional/*PREVENTION & CONTROL Human Mouth/*MICROBIOLOGY Mouthwashes/PHARMACOLOGY Premedication Saliva/MICROBIOLOGY JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).