Document 0066 DOCN M94A0066 TI Synthesis and antiviral activity evaluation of some aminoadamantane derivatives. DT 9412 AU Kolocouris N; Foscolos GB; Kolocouris A; Marakos P; Pouli N; Fytas G; Ikeda S; De Clercq E; Department of Pharmacy, University of Athens, Greece. SO J Med Chem. 1994 Sep 2;37(18):2896-902. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94351651 AB The synthesis of some spiro[cyclopropane-1,2'-adamantan]-2-amines and methanamines and some spiro[pyrrolidine-2,2'-adamantanes] is described. The title compounds were evaluated against a wide range of viruses (influenza A, influenza B, parainfluenza 3, RSV, HSV-1, TK- HSV-1, HSV-2, vaccinia, vesicular stomatitis, polio 1, coxsackie B4, sindbis, semliki forest, Reo 1, HIV-1, and HIV-2), and some of them (compounds 6b, 6c, 9a, 16a, 16b, and 17) inhibited the cytopathicity of influenza A virus at a concentration significantly lower than that of amantadine and also significantly lower than the concentrations at which they proved cytotoxic to the host cells. None of the new aminoadamantane derivatives was active against influenza B virus or any of the other viruses tested, which points to their specificity as anti-influenza A virus agents. DE Adamantane/*ANALOGS & DERIVATIVES/CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS/PHARMACOLOGY Animal Antiviral Agents/*CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS/PHARMACOLOGY Cell Division/DRUG EFFECTS Cell Line Cell Survival/DRUG EFFECTS Cercopithecus aethiops Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral/DRUG EFFECTS Dogs Human Spiro Compounds/CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS/PHARMACOLOGY Support, Non-U.S. Gov't JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).