Document 0113 DOCN M94A0113 TI Management of HIV-related bodyweight loss. DT 9412 AU Von Roenn JH; Northwestern University Medical School, Chicago, Illinois. SO Drugs. 1994 May;47(5):774-83. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94349846 AB Involuntary bodyweight loss is a frequent manifestation of HIV infection and ultimately affects the majority of patients. Because it portends a poor prognosis and adversely affects quality of life, nutritional intervention has an important role in the care of all HIV-infected persons. The mechanism of HIV-related bodyweight loss is multifactorial and includes complex interactions between decreased caloric intake, malabsorption and metabolic and/or hormonal abnormalities. Treatment of reversible and identifiable causes of bodyweight loss such as opportunistic infections and adverse effects of therapy are essential for the maintenance of bodyweight. For patients with anorexia of unclear aetiology, there are effective appetite stimulants available. Enteral and parenteral alimentation are under evaluation for their role in maintenance and/or repletion of bodyweight for patients with HIV infection. DE Human HIV Infections/*COMPLICATIONS Parenteral Nutrition, Total Thinness/DRUG THERAPY/*ETIOLOGY/*THERAPY *Weight Loss JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, TUTORIAL SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).