Document 0337 DOCN M94A0337 TI Viruses and Langerhans cell histiocytosis: is there a link? DT 9412 AU McClain K; Weiss RA; Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston; 77030. SO Br J Cancer Suppl. 1994 Sep;23:S34-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94355211 AB As a rare, sporadic disease Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) presents a difficult problem in defining a likely etiology. Epidemiological data would not a priori lead one to choose a viral etiology. However, there are rare tumours which occur as sequelae of common infections from Epstein-Barr virus or human papilloma viruses. Likewise some viruses can cause cells to elaborate cytokines which could ultimately stimulate Langerhans cell growth. There is only a small amount of experimental data testing the hypothesis that viruses might be associated with LCH. The theoretical constructs surrounding this question and new data refuting the association are summarised. DE Adenoviridae/ISOLATION & PURIF Cytomegalovirus/ISOLATION & PURIF DNA, Viral/*ISOLATION & PURIF Herpesvirus 4, Human/ISOLATION & PURIF Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell/METABOLISM/*MICROBIOLOGY Human HIV/ISOLATION & PURIF HTLV-BLV Viruses/ISOLATION & PURIF In Situ Hybridization Parvovirus/ISOLATION & PURIF Simplexvirus/ISOLATION & PURIF Support, Non-U.S. Gov't JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW LITERATURE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).