Document 0728 DOCN M94A0728 TI The study of Nef mutant clones of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). DT 9412 AU Arunagiri CK; Peden K; Azad A; McPhee D; Biomolecular Research Institute, Parkville. SO Annu Conf Australas Soc HIV Med. 1993 Oct 28-30;5:108 (poster no. 67). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ASHM5/94348927 AB A study was initiated to determine the function of Nef auxiliary protein replication of HIV. A molecular clone of HIV, LAI, was selected and two truncated (termination at amino acid 46 and 88) nef mutant clones constructed. The proviral DNA of the mutants and wild type were used to transfect Hela cells. Virus produced in Hela cells was passaged onto primary T4 lymphocytes and virus stocks generated for replication kinetic studies. The cells were infected at different multiplicities of infection (MOI). The results indicate that the nef mutant clones are slower in their ability to replicate at low MOI in both primary cells. However, at MOI of 1, there was no difference in the replication kinetics of wild type and nef mutants. This highlights the different effects of the Nef if different MOI are used. We conclude that the Nef protein is a positive factor at low MOI. DE *Cloning, Molecular Genes, nef/*GENETICS Hela Cells Human HIV/*GENETICS Mutation/*GENETICS Transfection/GENETICS T4 Lymphocytes/MICROBIOLOGY Virus Replication/GENETICS MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).