Document 1192 DOCN M94A1192 TI Morphology of blood platelets and their functional condition in HIV-infected patients. DT 9412 AU Polyakova AM; Astrina OS; Kravchenko AV; Maleev VV; Central Institute of Epidemiology, Moscow, Russia. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(2):188 (abstract no. PB0764). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94371383 AB OBJECTIVE: To study platelet forms and their function in HIV-infected patients depending on the disease stage. METHODS: Calculation of thrombocytes, secretory reaction (exocytosis), ATP content (adenosine triphosphate, luciferin-luciferase method), morphology of platelets (intact and spheroid forms--electronscane microscopy). RESULTS: 60 HIV-infected adults: ARC--45 (1-st group), AIDS--15 (2-nd group) were enrolled in the study. Middle count of CD4--269.1 +/- 40.4 x 10(6)/l--1 gr.:--57.6 +/-17.4 x 10(6)/l--2 gr. (p < 0.01). TABULAR DATA, SEE ABSTRACT VOLUME. CONCLUSIONS: The progress of HIV-infection leads to the supression of platelet functional activity: decrease of secretory capacity and maintenance of ATP. At the same time the count of spheroid (functional compromised) platelets is increased. DE Adenosine Triphosphate/BLOOD Blood Platelets/*PATHOLOGY/*PHYSIOLOGY/ULTRASTRUCTURE Exocytosis Human HIV Infections/*BLOOD Microscopy, Electron, Scanning Platelet Count MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).