Document 2177 DOCN M94A2177 TI Knowledge of HIV/AIDS among people from Afghanistan residing in Canada. DT 9412 AU Purohit A; Chakraborty J; Fahim Z; Shah S; Niru KM; Faulkner Center for Reproductive Medicine, Harvard-Deaconess; Surgical Service, Boston, MA 02130. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):363 (abstract no. PD0059). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94370398 AB OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to obtain information regarding the knowledge of HIV/AIDS among people from Afghanistan who are currently residing in Canada. METHODS: A survey questionnaire with 10 major items and 2-11 questions for each item was distributed among 20 men and women. RESULTS: Fifteen percent knew someone with AIDS, 65% did not know that HIV causes AIDS. Casual contact such as hugging, handshake or sharing clothes (25%), swimming in a public pool (32%), kissing (55%) and sharing razor blades or toothbrushes (90%) were answered as causes of HIV transmission. Regarding high risk factors, 25% thought health care workers are at risk and another 25% thought that AIDS is a treatable disease. Eighty percent felt that people in Afghanistan do not have adequate knowledge of HIV/AIDS. Fifty percent felt that there should be a screening process for high risk population. CONCLUSION: Our study indicates that the knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS is not adequate among people from Afghanistan. Data on incidence of HIV/AIDS are not available from this country. It is important to obtain information from every country of the world and to provide some knowledge regarding this disease to the citizens of this country. DE Afghanistan/ETHNOLOGY Canada *Educational Status Female Health Education Human HIV Infections/ETHNOLOGY/*PSYCHOLOGY/TRANSMISSION Male Risk Factors MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).