Document 2184 DOCN M94A2184 TI A knowledge, attitudes, and behavior study of African-American, Latino, and white men. DT 9412 AU Minns D; National Task Force On AIDS Prevention, San Francisco. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):362 (abstract no. PD0055). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94370391 AB OBJECTIVE: To measure and compare AIDS knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors (KAB) among African American, Latino, and White gay-bisexual males in the American South (52% of U.S. adult AIDS cases); and develop effective AIDS education and prevention efforts for minorities. METHODS: The CDC funded study partially replicates the original Task Force KAB survey (1990). Face-to-face interviews were conducted with men located at bars, erotic cruising areas, and professional organizations. 187 Latin, 137 African American, and 228 White men were interviewed from 7 medium to small Southern metropolitan areas in early 1992. RESULTS: All are knowledgeable about AIDS risk and prevention, and have favorable attitudes about safer sex. Blacks and Latinos prefer more visual and social sources of information. Church and radio messages are especially relevant for Latinos. Unsafe sex is due to isolation from gay peers, alcohol-drug abuse, inconsistent safe sex behavior, and denial. Denial includes: fatalism, minimizing-rationalizing risk, or believing present behavior changes are sufficient (ie, reducing number of partners.) DISCUSSION: Minority AIDS education messages should be visual, very explicit, address remaining areas of ignorance, and emphasize (1) personal risk (2) alcohol problems and (3) that one's peers practice safe sex. Also helpful would be the encouragement of peers to proselytize others in their social circle. In sum, African-American and Latino AIDS messages need to produce deeper individual commitment to consistent safer sex. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*PREVENTION & CONTROL/ PSYCHOLOGY Bisexuality *Blacks Comparative Study Health Education *Hispanic Americans Homosexuality Human *Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Male *Whites MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).