Document 2261 DOCN M94A2261 TI Intervention, development in high risk settings--the Tamil Nadu experience. DT 9412 AU Radhakrishnan KM; State AIDS Cell, Madras, India. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):344 (abstract no. PC0315). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94370314 AB OBJECTIVE: To develop interventions in high risk settings in Tamil Nadu to serve as a National Model for AIDS Prevention. METHODOLOGY: Tamil Nadu has the second highest number of HIV positive cases in India after Maharastra. Unlike the North of India where sexual settings are visible and open with organised red light areas in the South sexual settings are completely underground due to stigma and repression. The model used techniques of Anthropology to uncover the networks of commercial sex in the state with the technical support of WHO. This resulted in sensitisation of the communities at highest risk and their involvement in developing targeted intervention. RESULTS: Has enabled development of strategies for AIDS prevention in settings at highest risk in a stigmatised had repressed situation. This has enabled increased rubberisation of the commercial circuits. It has also enabled involvement of the communities in taking up intervention in their own communities. CONCLUSIONS: The program has lessons for intervention development in similar settings in other places which will be discussed. DE *Developing Countries Female *Health Education Human HIV Infections/EPIDEMIOLOGY/*PREVENTION & CONTROL/TRANSMISSION HIV Seroprevalence/*TRENDS India/EPIDEMIOLOGY Male *Prostitution Risk Factors MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).