Document 2514 DOCN M94A2514 TI Epidemiology of HIV infection in Hong Kong. DT 9412 AU Lee SS; Lim WL; Lee SH; Chan-Fung MF; Department of Health, Hong Kong Government. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):287 (abstract no. PC0070). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94370061 AB OBJECTIVE: To study the epidemiological pattern of HIV infection in Hong Kong. METHODS: Epidemiological data on HIV infection is collected through the following channels: (1) a voluntary HIV/AIDS reporting system, (2) unlinked anonymous screening of selected communities with varying levels of AIDS-related risk behaviour, (3) blood screening at the Hong Kong Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service. RESULTS: As of the end of December 1993, a cumulative total of 416 cases of HIV infection have been reported to the Department of Health, of which 92 had developed AIDS. Majority (92.8%) were male and about two-thirds were ethnic Chinese. Seventy-three percent of the infected persons acquired the disease through sexual contact. The homo/bisexual to heterosexual ratio of the cumulative cases was 1.17:1, but this ratio was reversed to 1:2 if only the new infections diagnosed in the year 1993 was analysed. Since 1985, over 1 million units of blood have been screened by the transfusion service and 29 positive cases were diagnosed. Four positive results, on the other hand, were detected under the unlinked anonymous screening system, covering a total of over 30,000 tests. DE Female Hong Kong/EPIDEMIOLOGY Human HIV Infections/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/TRANSMISSION Male Prevalence Sex Behavior MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).