Document 2616 DOCN M94A2616 TI Peculiarities of clinical manifestations and course of syphilis in HIV-infected patients. DT 9412 AU Potekayev N; Potekayev S; Gruzdev B; Specialized Research Laboratory for AIDS Epidemiology and; Prevention, Russia AIDS Research Centre, Moscow. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):263 (abstract no. PB0482). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94369959 AB OBJECTIVE: To detect peculiarities of clinical manifestations and course of syphilis in HIV-infected patients. METHODS: In 63 patiens (female 3, male 60, aged 17-52; 2--primary, 33--secondary, 22--early latent, 6--late latent syphilis) the diagnosis of HIV infection was confirmed with ELISA and Western blot and of syphilis on basis of detection of T. pallidum, express-method, complement linkage reaction, FTA-abs, FTA-200, immobilization reaction in blood and CSF and clinical examinations and when necessary histological studies. RESULTS: Chancre was found in 3 patients: in 1--erosive (in the fold of ani), in 1--phagedenic (in the right angle of the mouth) and in 1--gangrenous (in the back lesion of vagina). The secondary syphilids were distinguished by rich dark red colour, hemorages and petechias; 9 such patients had psoriasiform papules, 1--flat nodules. In the latter (woman) in the course of time Kaposi sarcoma developed. The areas of specific alopecia in 1 patient was up to 5 cm in D. Wassermann reaction often was false-negative, CSF examinations clearly showed early involvement of nervous system in syphilis. CONCLUSION: Syphilis in combination with HIV-infection is distinguished with more rapid course, clear vessel component in secondary syphilis, unusual clinical features and early asymptomatic involvement of nervous system. DE Adolescence Adult AIDS Serodiagnosis AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections/*DIAGNOSIS Chancre/DIAGNOSIS Female Human HIV Infections/*DIAGNOSIS Male Middle Age Predictive Value of Tests Syphilis/*DIAGNOSIS Syphilis Serodiagnosis MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).