Document 2819 DOCN M94A2819 TI CD4 cell count in HIV-infected patients treated with oral IFN alpha--preliminary report. DT 9412 AU Smiatacz T; Dzierbicki A; Trocha H; Zielinska W; DPT, Gdansk School of Medicine, Poland. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):218 (abstract no. PB0303). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94369756 AB OBJECTIVE: Evaluation of the influence of oral IFN (interferon) alpha monotherapy of HIV-infected patients on the CD4 and CD8 cell count in peripheral blood. METHODS: We studied 22 HIV-infected patients with initial CD4 cell count less than 500 per cu mm during a period of 90 days. 11 of them received oral IFN alpha, 100u daily. 3 of them were treated with AZT (zidovudine), 600-1200 mg per day. The remaining 8 patients did not receive any treatment because of lack of compliance (active drug users). CD4 and CD8 cell count were determined using fluorochrome labeled monoclonal antibodies (Becton-Dickinson) and FACSort flow cytometer. TABULAR DATA, SEE ABSTRACT VOLUME. CONCLUSIONS: After 90 days of treatment there was no significant difference in CD4 and CD8 cell count alteration between these groups of patients. However an astounding improvement in general condition of the patients receiving oral IFN alpha was observed. A follow-up study is essential to evaluate the relevance of the results obtained. DE Biological Response Modifiers/*PHARMACOLOGY/THERAPEUTIC USE Combined Modality Therapy CD4-CD8 Ratio/DRUG EFFECTS Human HIV Infections/BLOOD/DRUG THERAPY/*THERAPY Interferon-alpha/*PHARMACOLOGY/THERAPEUTIC USE Leukocyte Count/*DRUG EFFECTS T-Lymphocytes, Suppressor-Effector Treatment Outcome *T4 Lymphocytes Zidovudine/THERAPEUTIC USE MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).