Document 2895 DOCN M94A2895 TI Clinical evaluation of a HIV+ patient with Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS). DT 9412 AU Watanabe R; Iino M; Tachikawa H; Honda M; Sagara H; Yokohama City Hospital, Japan. SO Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):200 (abstract no. PB0227). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE ICA10/94369680 AB OBJECTIVE: a) To evaluate the clinical course and treatment of the first Japanese HIV+ patient with GBS. b) To investigate the immunological background of the patient. METHODS: Regular neurological examination was carried out to assess both the clinical course and the effect of the treatment, especially of AZT and steroid. Antibodies to the peripheral nerve, Campylobacter Jejuni and a series of viruses were investigated. RESULTS: The weakness, which was asymmetric including unilateral tongue atrophy, progressed for more than one month and began to recede after 5 months. The clinical course was not influenced by treatment with steroid or AZT. The antibody to Campylobacter Jejuni was negative. Pleocytosis in CSF was observed, but it later reverted to normal. CONCLUSION: The clinical picture of GBS with HIV infection was different from typical GBS in terms of time course, weakness pattern and CSF findings. Progression of the weakness was more protracted, but recovery was observed even 8 months after onset. No definite neuroimmunological background was disclosed. DE Case Report Cerebrospinal Fluid/CYTOLOGY Human HIV Infections/*COMPLICATIONS/DRUG THERAPY/IMMUNOLOGY Polyradiculoneuritis/CEREBROSPINAL FLUID/*COMPLICATIONS/ IMMUNOLOGY Steroids/THERAPEUTIC USE Zidovudine/THERAPEUTIC USE MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).