Document 0409 DOCN M9550409 TI [An immunohistochemical study of cornea and adjacent bulbar conjunctiva in Mooren's ulcer] DT 9505 AU Wang Z; Chen JQ; Zheng HL; Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical; Sciences, Guangzhou. SO Chung Hua Yen Ko Tsa Chih. 1994 May;30(3):218-20. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95145292 AB The specimens of the corneal lesions and their adjacent bulbar conjunctivas taken from 14 cases with Mooren's ulcers were studied by immunohistochemical techniques to investigate the expression of HLA-DR antigen and the subgroups of lymphocytes. It is discovered that there is an aberrant expression of HLA-DR antigen in a large amount of keratoconjunctival epithelial cells and stromal keratocytes and simultaneously, the CD4/CD8 ratio is significantly higher than that of the normal control group. The results suggest that the aberrant expression of MHC-II antigen in the resident cells at the peripheral cornea and its adjacent conjunctiva and a raised local TH/TS ratio leading to an excessive autoimmune reactivity be possibly the direct cause of the pathogenesis of the Mooren's ulcer. DE Adult Conjunctiva/*IMMUNOLOGY Cornea/*IMMUNOLOGY Corneal Ulcer/*IMMUNOLOGY CD4-CD8 Ratio English Abstract Female Human HLA-DR Antigens/METABOLISM Immunohistochemistry Male Middle Age T-Lymphocyte Subsets JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).