Document 0491 DOCN M9550491 TI Overexpression of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease increases intracellular cleavage of Gag and reduces virus infectivity. DT 9505 AU Luukkonen BG; Fenyo EM; Schwartz S; Microbiology and Tumorbiology Center, Karolinska Institute,; Stockholm, Sweden. SO Virology. 1995 Feb 1;206(2):854-65. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95159439 AB Here we have investigated if human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) protease expressed in trans can interfere with production of infectious HIV-1 particles. Protease produced from a Tat and Rev inducible expression plasmid specifically cleaved HIV-1 p55Gag in a dose-dependent manner. Coexpression of protease and an infectious HIV-1 proviral clone resulted in increased intracellular cleavage of p55Gag. As a consequence, virus production and virus infectivity was significantly reduced. These results suggest that overexpression of HIV-1 protease in HIV-1-infected cells is a powerful way to inhibit production of infectious virions. DE Base Sequence Cell Line Cells, Cultured DNA Primers Gene Expression Gene Products, gag/*METABOLISM Human HIV Core Protein p24/BIOSYNTHESIS HIV Protease/*BIOSYNTHESIS/METABOLISM HIV-1/*PHYSIOLOGY/PATHOGENICITY Kinetics Leukocytes, Mononuclear/VIROLOGY Molecular Sequence Data Mutagenesis, Site-Directed Plasmids Polymerase Chain Reaction Recombinant Proteins/BIOSYNTHESIS/METABOLISM Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Transfection *Virus Replication JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).