Document 0014 DOCN M9580014 TI Fluctuations in serum amylase in patients with macroamylasemia. DT 9506 AU Sachdeva CK; Bank S; Greenberg R; Blumstein M; Weissman S; Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of; Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, New Hyde Park, New York,; USA. SO Am J Gastroenterol. 1995 May;90(5):800-3. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95250761 AB OBJECTIVE: To report wide fluctuation of serum amylase in patients with macroamylasemia. It has generally been considered to remain constant. METHODS: Over the past 16 y, 18 patients have been diagnosed with macroamylasemia in our GI department. Of these, four patients were followed up with serial serum amylase determinations for a period of less than 1-4 y. Serum amylase was measured by the Phadebas amylase test. Serum macroamylase was measured by PEG precipitation technique. RESULTS: There was a wide fluctuation of serum amylase in three out of four patients. In the fourth patient, more persistent hyperamylasemia was noted during the shorter observation period. CONCLUSION: Marked fluctuation in serum amylase, ranging from 115 to 1160% in this study, may occur in patients with macroamylasemia. The reasons for these fluctuations are not clear but may be due to association-dissociation of amylase with serum proteins at variable time intervals. This fluctuation, especially when the amylase becomes normal (as in cases 1 and 3), may lead to confusion in differentiating macroamylasemia from other causes of hyperamylasemia. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/ENZYMOLOGY Adult Aged Amylases/*BLOOD Case Report Female Human Immunoproliferative Small Intestinal Disease/ENZYMOLOGY Lymphoma/ENZYMOLOGY Male Middle Age JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).