Document 0448 DOCN M9590448 TI Reciprocal modulations between p53 and Tat of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. DT 9509 AU Li CJ; Wang C; Friedman DJ; Pardee AB; Division of Cell Growth and Regulation, Dana-Farber Cancer; Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. SO Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Jun 6;92(12):5461-4. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95296330 AB Infection by human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) after a long clinical latency. This disease is associated with a spectrum of cancers. Here we report that wild-type p53 is a potent suppressor of Tat, a major transactivator of HIV-1. Reciprocally, Tat inhibits the transcription of p53. Downregulation of p53 by upregulated tat may be important for the establishment of productive viral infection in a cell and also may be involved in the development of AIDS-related malignancies. DE Base Sequence Down-Regulation (Physiology) DNA, Complementary Gene Products, tat/GENETICS/*PHYSIOLOGY Genes, p53 Genes, tat Human HIV Long Terminal Repeat HIV-1/*GENETICS Molecular Sequence Data Promoter Regions (Genetics) Protein p53/GENETICS/*PHYSIOLOGY Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Trans-Activation (Genetics) Tumor Cells, Cultured Tumor Necrosis Factor/PHYSIOLOGY JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).