Document 0495 DOCN M9590495 TI Hepatitis B vaccination in infants of mothers infected with human immunodeficiency virus. DT 9509 AU Arrazola MP; de Juanes JR; Ramos JT; Aragon AJ; Garcia de Codes A; Preventive Medicine Service, University Hospital 12 de Octubre,; Madrid, Spain. SO J Med Virol. 1995 Mar;45(3):339-41. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95294564 AB A study was conducted to investigate the immunogenicity of a recombinant DNA hepatitis B vaccine in neonates and children of HIV-infected women. Immunization against hepatitis B consisted of three 10 micrograms doses of the vaccine administered on a 0-, 1- and 6-month schedule. The children were followed up for an average of 11 months. Of the 118 HIV-positive neonates who participated in the study, 95 lost their HIV antibodies during the follow-up period. Most (94.2%) of the latter who completed the study responded to the vaccine. Of the 23 who remained HIV-positive, 17 completed the study and 7 produced hepatitis B antibodies. DE Adult Child Child, Preschool Disease Transmission, Vertical Female Hepatitis B/COMPLICATIONS/IMMUNOLOGY/*PREVENTION & CONTROL Hepatitis B Antibodies/BIOSYNTHESIS Hepatitis B Vaccines/IMMUNOLOGY/*PHARMACOLOGY Human HIV Infections/*COMPLICATIONS/IMMUNOLOGY/TRANSMISSION HIV Seronegativity/IMMUNOLOGY HIV Seropositivity/COMPLICATIONS/IMMUNOLOGY Infant Infant, Newborn Male Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications, Infectious/*IMMUNOLOGY Vaccines, Synthetic/IMMUNOLOGY/*PHARMACOLOGY CLINICAL TRIAL JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).