Document 0529 DOCN M9590529 TI Prospects for the use of antioxidant therapies. DT 9509 AU Maxwell SR; Department of Medicine, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham,; England. SO Drugs. 1995 Mar;49(3):345-61. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95292865 AB Free radical oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a variety of human diseases. Natural antioxidant defences have been found to be defective in many of the same diseases. This has led to suggestions that oxidative damage and therefore disease progression may be retarded by supplementing natural antioxidant defences. Potential antioxidant therapy includes natural antioxidant enzymes and vitamins or synthetic agents with antioxidant activity. Diseases where antioxidant therapy may be beneficial include diabetes mellitus, reperfusion injury, inflammatory diseases and the prevention of chronic processes such as atherosclerosis and carcinogenesis. Further well controlled prospective clinical trials of antioxidants are required to establish the efficacy and tolerability of antioxidant therapy in the treatment of human diseases. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/DRUG THERAPY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Antioxidants/ADMINISTRATION & DOSAGE/PHARMACOLOGY/*THERAPEUTIC USE Atherosclerosis/DRUG THERAPY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Central Nervous System Diseases/DRUG THERAPY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Diabetes Mellitus/DRUG THERAPY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Enzymes/ADMINISTRATION & DOSAGE/PHARMACOLOGY/THERAPEUTIC USE Exercise Free Radical Scavengers/ADMINISTRATION & DOSAGE/PHARMACOLOGY/ THERAPEUTIC USE Free Radicals Graft Rejection/PREVENTION & CONTROL Human Hypertension/DRUG THERAPY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Inflammation/DRUG THERAPY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Neoplasms/DRUG THERAPY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Reperfusion Injury/DRUG THERAPY/PREVENTION & CONTROL JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, ACADEMIC SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).