Document 0550 DOCN M9590550 TI Alpha-ketoamide Phe-Pro isostere as a new core structure for the inhibition of HIV protease. DT 9509 AU Munoz B; Giam CZ; Wong CH; Department of Chemistry, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA; 92037, USA. SO Bioorg Med Chem. 1994 Oct;2(10):1085-90. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95291690 AB Studies on the inhibition of HIV-1 protease utilizing a core isostere with replacement of the scissle bond for an alpha-amino-ketone have resulted in the development of an alpha-keto-amide isosteric replacement of the Phe-Pro scissle amide bond. The simple dipeptide isostere was shown to be a promising new core structure for the development of the enzyme inhibitors. The Ki of this core structure was determined to be 6 microM, compared to 230 microM and > 50 microM for the corresponding phosphinic acid and hydroxyethylamine isosteres. DE Amides/CHEMISTRY/PHARMACOLOGY Amines/CHEMISTRY/PHARMACOLOGY Amino Acid Sequence Dipeptides/*CHEMISTRY/PHARMACOLOGY Escherichia coli HIV Protease Inhibitors/*CHEMISTRY/PHARMACOLOGY Ketones/CHEMISTRY/PHARMACOLOGY Kinetics Molecular Sequence Data Phenylalanine/CHEMISTRY Proline/CHEMISTRY Recombinant Fusion Proteins/ANTAGONISTS & INHIB Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).