Document 0556 DOCN M9590556 TI Tuberculosis in the homeless. DT 9509 AU Barclay DM 3rd; Richardson JP; Fredman L; Department of Family Medicine, University of Maryland School of; Medicine, Baltimore, USA. SO Arch Fam Med. 1995 Jun;4(6):541-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95291481 AB The prevalence of tuberculosis in the homeless is on the rise. The presence of human immunodeficiency virus and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the homeless has contributed to this high prevalence. Several factors, including alcoholism, substance abuse, and psychiatric illness, combine to make it difficult to diagnose and treat tuberculosis in the homeless. Medical providers are likely to encounter homeless individuals in a number of settings, including emergency departments, community and free clinics, public hospitals, and health maintenance organizations. Appropriate screening, prevention, and treatment should be undertaken in collaboration with local health departments. The use of directly observed therapy and of the treatment regimens published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention improves treatment outcomes among the homeless. DE Drug Resistance, Microbial Family Practice Homeless Persons/*STATISTICS & NUMER DATA Human Mass Screening Physician's Role Prevalence Tuberculosis, Pulmonary/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/PREVENTION & CONTROL/ *THERAPY United States/EPIDEMIOLOGY JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, TUTORIAL SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).