Document 0571 DOCN M9590571 TI Peptide T from human immunodeficiency virus does not interact with VIP receptor-effector system in immunocompetent cells of rat and mouse. DT 9509 AU Pozo D; Segura JJ; Guerrero JM; Calvo JR; Department of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology,; University of Seville School of Medicine, Spain. SO Biosci Rep. 1994 Oct;14(5):251-7. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95290624 AB Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is initiated by attachment of the virus to specific target cells. An octapeptide sequence contained within the envelope of HIV, peptide T, mediates the viral binding. Since there is an appreciable structural similarity between peptide T and an eight amino acid sequence of VIP, it is interesting to investigate the interaction of peptide T with the VIP receptor-effector system of immunocompetent cells from both rat and mouse. In this paper, we show the lack of interaction between peptide T and VIP receptor-effector system in peripheral blood lymphocytes, spleen lymphocytes and macrophages of rat and in macrophages of mouse. These results do not support the hypothesis that HIV through peptide T may interact with the VIP receptor-effector system present in immunocompetent cells. DE Animal Binding, Competitive Cells, Cultured Cyclic AMP/BIOSYNTHESIS Human HIV/*METABOLISM Lymphocytes/DRUG EFFECTS/*METABOLISM Macrophages/DRUG EFFECTS/*METABOLISM Mice Peptide T/*METABOLISM/PHARMACOLOGY Rats Rats, Wistar Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide/*METABOLISM JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).