Document 0577 DOCN M9590577 TI Using students' salient beliefs to design an instructional intervention to promote AIDS compassion and understanding in the middle school. DT 9509 AU Warden MA; Koballa TR Jr; Department of Biology, Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana; 47306, USA. SO AIDS Educ Prev. 1995 Feb;7(1):60-73. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95290335 AB This article documents the construction and validation of a videotaped message to persuade middle school students to volunteer as the laboratory partner of a classmate who has AIDS. Based on well-established social-psychological models of persuasion, message arguments are designed either to reinforce or to downplay the modal salient beliefs held by message recipients about the intended behavior. The end-product of this precisely tailored, six-step process is instruction which not only promotes the adoption of tolerant and compassionate attitudes, but also provides an opportunity for the practice of essential life skills such as decision making and problem solving. The process itself is offered as a model for designing any instructional material which addresses today's growing list of AIDS-related issues having both moral and ethical implications. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*PSYCHOLOGY Adolescence *Attitude to Health Child Decision Making *Empathy Female *Health Education Human Internal-External Control Interpersonal Relations Male Morals Persuasive Communication Problem Solving Social Desirability Videotape Recording JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).