Document 0715 DOCN M9590715 TI Genetic footprinting: using a retroviral integrase to study gene function. DT 9509 AU Brown PO; Singh I; Crowley R; Department of Biochemistry, Stanford University; HHMI SO NIH Conf Retroviral Integrase. 1995 Jan 19-20;:(Session I, speakers' abstracts - unpaged). Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE AIDS/95920004 AB As an approach to characterising the early steps in retroviral infection and discovering the roles viral proteins play in those steps, we would like to screen a large set of mutations in the viral genome for specific defects in this phase of the life cycle. Because the mutants of interest are expected to be rare, and cannot be positively selected or recovered as infectious virions, this kind of screen presents a particularly challenging version of the general problem of studying a gene's function by identifying mutants with specific defects. To make such an ambitious screen more practical and more powerful, we have been developing a new experimental approach to making and analyzing a large set of mutations in a cloned DNA sequence that, ironically, uses a retroviral integrase as a tool. Preliminary results, using a model gene, will be presented, and potential applications to the study of retroviral replication will be discussed. DE Cloning, Molecular DNA Nucleotidyltransferases/*METABOLISM DNA, Viral/*GENETICS/METABOLISM Genome, Viral Mutation Retroviridae/*ENZYMOLOGY Retroviridae Infections/GENETICS/*PHYSIOPATHOLOGY MEETING ABSTRACT SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).