Document 0816 DOCN M9590816 TI Establishment and characterization of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope-specific CD4+ T lymphocyte lines from HIV-1-seropositive patients. DT 9509 AU Ratto S; Sitz KV; Scherer AM; Manca F; Loomis LD; Cox JH; Redfield RR; Birx DL; Henry M. Jackson Foundation, Walter Reed Army Institute of; Research, Rockville, MD 20850, USA. SO J Infect Dis. 1995 Jun;171(6):1420-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95287031 AB Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp160-, gp120-, and tetanus toxoid-specific CD4+ T lymphocyte lines were developed from 11 HIV-1-seropositive volunteers enrolled in a vaccine therapy trial. Of the 20 HIV-1 envelope-specific T cell lines, 9 were challenged with a panel of overlapping peptides spanning the gp120LAI sequence. The most frequently recognized regions were amino acids 74-105 in the C1 region and 306-328 in the V3 region. When tested against a panel of divergent HIV-1 envelopes, 55% of the envelope-specific lines were able to recognize gp120MN, while only 22% recognized gp120SF2. Cytotoxicity testing with HIV-1 envelope antigen or peptides demonstrated killing by all 3 envelope-specific lines tested. Supernatants from 2 of 9 lines had high titers of p24 gag antigen, which did not seem to interfere with functional properties. DE Amino Acid Sequence Cell Line Consensus Sequence Cross Reactions Cytotoxicity, Immunologic CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/*IMMUNOLOGY Double-Blind Method Epitope Mapping Gene Products, env/*IMMUNOLOGY Human HIV Envelope Protein gp120/IMMUNOLOGY HIV Seropositivity/*IMMUNOLOGY HIV-1/*IMMUNOLOGY Lymphocyte Transformation Molecular Sequence Data Peptides/CHEMISTRY/IMMUNOLOGY Protein Precursors/*IMMUNOLOGY CLINICAL TRIAL JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).