Document 0866 DOCN M95A0866 TI Trial objectives and end points for measuring the efficacy of HIV vaccines. DT 9510 AU Hoff R; Barker LF; Vaccine and Prevention Research Program, Division of AIDS,; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH,; Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA. SO Infect Agents Dis. 1995 Jun;4(2):95-101. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95338451 AB In order to prove the efficacy of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) vaccines, it will be necessary to do large-scale trials in populations at high risk of acquiring HIV infection. The choice of objectives and end points and their measurement will be key to the design of efficacy trials. To address these issues, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases convened several workshops and discussions at national meetings. These discussions have concluded that many factors will contribute to the selection of practical primary objectives and end points for efficacy trials of HIV vaccines. For initial trials the objective of preventing the establishment of chronic infection is a reasonable choice, given the current state of knowledge. However, given the complexities of HIV and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, it will be important to collect data and evaluate other potential objectives and end points as well. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/PREVENTION & CONTROL AIDS Vaccines/*THERAPEUTIC USE Clinical Trials Drug Evaluation Human HIV Infections/*PREVENTION & CONTROL JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, TUTORIAL SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).