Document 0221 DOCN M95B0221 TI Development and evaluation of an HIV-risk reduction program for female college students. DT 9511 AU Sikkema KJ; Winett RA; Lombard DN; Center for AIDS Intervention Research (CAIR), Medical College of; Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA. SO AIDS Educ Prev. 1995 Apr;7(2):145-59. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95344906 AB College students are engaging in high rates of behavior related to risk of infection from Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). A cognitive-behavioral skills training program for heterosexual college females focused on sexual assertiveness skills and the reduction of risk-related behaviors was designed and evaluated compared with an education-only program. Participants completed pre-intervention, post-intervention, and one-month follow-up assessments of: (a) HIV/STD-related knowledge and beliefs; (b) sexual, alcohol, and drug-related behaviors; and (c) sexual assertiveness role-plays. Skills training participants compared to education-only participants scored higher on sexual assertiveness skills, specific knowledge of HIV infection, and self-efficacy to perform lower risk sexual behaviors and reported a reduction in risk-related behaviors at post-intervention and follow-up assessments. The effectiveness of behavioral skills in HIV risk-reduction programs for college students is discussed. DE Adolescence Adult Assertiveness Cognitive Therapy Condoms Female *Gender Identity *Health Education Human HIV Infections/*PREVENTION & CONTROL/PSYCHOLOGY/TRANSMISSION Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Risk Factors Role Playing Sex Behavior Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Treatment Outcome CLINICAL TRIAL JOURNAL ARTICLE RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).